MicroRNA-889-3p restrains the proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transformation of lung cancer cells via down-regulation of Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(2):10945-10958. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.2000283.

Abstract

Dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) are common in human cancers and are involved in the proliferation, promotion, and metastasis of tumor cells. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the expression and biological function of miR-889-3p in lung cancer (LC). MiR-889-3p and Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 (HIPK1) expression was detected in human LC tissues and cells. The correlation of miR-889-3p with the clinicopathology of LC patients was observed. After the transfection of miR-889-3p and HIPK1-related plasmids in human LC cell line A549, several studies were employed for detection of cell growth. In addition, the targeting of miR-889-3p with HIPK1 was verified. The results clarified miR-889-3p was down-regulated, while HIPK1 was up-regulated in LC tissues. Elevated miR-889-3p or repressed HIPK1 weakened the viability, epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), invasion, migration of LC cells, whereas strengthened apoptosis. MiR-889-3p targeted HIPK1; MiR-889-3p mediated HIPK1 to affect the proliferation and EMT of LC cells. Therefore, it is concluded that miR-889-3p repressing HIPK1 restrains the proliferation and EMT of LC cells, providing a novel target for LC therapy.

Keywords: MicroRNA-889-3p; epithelial mesenchymal transition; homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1; lung cancer cells.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Down-Regulation / genetics*
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition / genetics*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / genetics*
  • Up-Regulation / genetics

Substances

  • MIRN889 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • HIPK1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases

Grants and funding

The author(s) reported that there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.