LINC00473 protects against cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury via sponging miR-15b-5p and miR-15a-5p to regulate SRPK1 expression

Brain Inj. 2021 Sep 19;35(11):1462-1471. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2021.1972156. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

Abstract

Background: Cerebral ischemia is associated with a high burden of neurological disability. Recently, emerging evidence has demonstrated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are crucial regulators in cerebral ischemia reperfusion (I/R) injury. Herein, we investigated the function and potential mechanism of long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 473 (LINC00473) in cerebral I/R injury.

Methods: We established oxygen glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) model in Neuro-2a (N2a) cells to mimic the cerebral I/R injury in vitro. RT-qPCR and Western blot assays were conducted to detect target gene expression. Functional assays measured the effects of LINC00473 on cell viability, apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. A series of mechanism assays were carried out to detect the potential mechanism of LINC00473 in cerebral I/R injury.

Results: LINC00473 was significantly down-regulated in OGD/R-induced injury model. LINC00473 overexpression reversed the reduced cell viability as well as the enhanced apoptosis and ROS level induced by OGD/R. Moreover, LINC00473 functioneds as a competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) to sponge miR-15b-5p and miR-15a-5p and thereby regulated SRSF protein kinase 1 (SRPK1) expression.

Conclusions: Our findings confirmed the protective role of LINC00473 in cerebral I/R injury, which might provide a novel target for treating ischemic brain injury.

Keywords: Cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury; ceRNA; linc00473; srpk1.

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Brain Ischemia* / genetics
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
  • RNA, Long Noncoding* / genetics
  • Reperfusion Injury* / genetics

Substances

  • MIRN15 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Long Noncoding
  • SRPK1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases