Long-chain fatty acyl coenzyme A inhibits NME1/2 and regulates cancer metastasis

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2022 Mar 15;119(11):e2117013119. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2117013119. Epub 2022 Mar 8.

Abstract

SignificanceThe study provided a long-sought molecular mechanism that could explain the link between fatty acid metabolism and cancer metastasis. Further understanding may lead to new strategies to inhibit cancer metastasis. The chemical proteomic approach developed here will be useful for discovering other regulatory mechanisms of protein function by small molecule metabolites.

Keywords: NME1; NME2; fatty acid; long-chain fatty acyl coenzyme A; tumor metastasis.

MeSH terms

  • Acyl Coenzyme A / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms
  • Endocytosis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasms / etiology
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Protein Binding
  • Proteome
  • Proteomics / methods

Substances

  • Acyl Coenzyme A
  • NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases
  • Proteome
  • NME1 protein, human
  • NME2 protein, human