miR-600 promotes ovarian cancer cells stemness, proliferation and metastasis via targeting KLF9

J Ovarian Res. 2022 May 3;15(1):52. doi: 10.1186/s13048-022-00981-7.

Abstract

Previous studies have revealed that miRNAs participate in the pathogenesis of ovarian cancer; however, whether miR-600 is also involved remains unclear. In this study, we aimed to investigated the role of miR-600 in ovarian cancer progression. Here, miR-600 expression was significantly upregulated in ovarian cancer tissues and stem cells. Functional studies showed that miR-600 promoted ovarian cancer cell stemness, proliferation and metastasis. Mechanistic studies revealed that Kruppel like factor 9 (KLF9) was indicated as the target of miR-600. The luciferase reporter assay suggested that miR-600 directly bound to the 3'-untranslated region of KLF9. Additionally, miR-600 expression was negatively associated with KLF9 expression in human ovarian cancer tissues. Si-KLF9 partially abolished the discrepancy of self-renewal, growth and metastasis capacity between miR-600 knockdown ovarian cancer cells and control cells. In conclusion, our results suggest that miR-600 promotes ovarian cancer cell stemness, proliferation and metastasis via directly downregulating KLF9, and impairing miR-600 levels may be a new treatment strategy for ovarian cancer in the future.

Keywords: KLF9; Metastasis; Ovarian cancer; Stemness; miR-600.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • KLF9 protein, human
  • Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors
  • MIRN600 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs