Whole-Exon Sequencing and Correlation Analysis of a 14-Month-Old Girl With Orofaciodigital Syndrome

J Craniofac Surg. 2022 Nov-Dec;33(8):e831-e834. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008764. Epub 2022 Aug 17.

Abstract

Orofaciodigital syndrome type 1 (OFDS1) is a genetic disorder characterized by specific oral, facial, and limb malformations. A 14-month-old girl with congenital cleft palate, lower lip midline cleft, and digital anomalies admitted to our hospital was preliminarily diagnosed with OFDS1. Genetic analysis revealed that she carried a heterozygous variant of OFD1 at locus Xp22.2 on the X chromosome. Herein, we present the specific phenotype and genotype and the treatment modalities for this patient and references for diagnosing and treating OFDS.

MeSH terms

  • Cleft Palate* / diagnosis
  • Cleft Palate* / genetics
  • Cleft Palate* / surgery
  • Exons
  • Face
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Limb Deformities, Congenital*
  • Orofaciodigital Syndromes* / diagnosis
  • Orofaciodigital Syndromes* / genetics