Studies on the disulfide bonds in human pituitary follicle-stimulating hormone

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Aug 21;624(2):428-35. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(80)90084-7.

Abstract

Human follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) was digested with subtilisin, thermolysin, cyanogen gromide, pronase and trypsin to isolate the cystine-containing peptides. These peptides were purified by gel filtration through Sephadex G-50 column and by high-voltage paper electrophoresis at pH 6, 3.5 and/or 2. The location of the cystine-containing peptides in human FSH alpha- and beta-subunits was established by amino acid composition, end-group analysis and determination of the amino acid sequence by Edman degradation. The results indicate that the disulfide bonds are present between half-cystine residues located between positions 7 and 10, 28 and 87 and 82 and 84 in the alpha-subunit, and between positions 3 and 28, 17 and 51 and 32 and 104 in the beta-subunit of human FSH.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cyanogen Bromide
  • Cystine / analysis
  • Disulfides / analysis*
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone*
  • Humans
  • Peptide Fragments / analysis
  • Pituitary Gland / analysis*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Sheep
  • Species Specificity
  • Subtilisins
  • Swine
  • Thermolysin

Substances

  • Disulfides
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Cystine
  • Follicle Stimulating Hormone
  • Subtilisins
  • Thermolysin
  • Cyanogen Bromide