Cloning of a balanced translocation breakpoint in the DiGeorge syndrome critical region and isolation of a novel potential adhesion receptor gene in its vicinity

Hum Mol Genet. 1995 Apr;4(4):551-8. doi: 10.1093/hmg/4.4.551.

Abstract

Deletions of the 22q11.2 have been associated with a wide range of developmental defects (notably DiGeorge syndrome, velocardiofacial syndrome, conotruncal anomaly face syndrome and isolated conotruncal cardiac defects) classified under the acronym CATCH 22. A DiGeorge syndrome patient bearing a balanced translocation whose breakpoint maps within the critical region has been previously described. We report the construction of a cosmid contig spanning the translocation breakpoint and the isolation of a gene mapping 10 kb telomeric to the breakpoint. This gene encodes a novel putative adhesion receptor protein, which could play a role in neural crest cells migration, a process which has been proposed to be altered in DiGeorge syndrome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Adhesion*
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary
  • DiGeorge Syndrome / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Translocation, Genetic*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Platelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX Complex
  • adhesion receptor

Associated data

  • GENBANK/X84076