Identification and functional expression of a receptor selectively recognizing parathyroid hormone, the PTH2 receptor

J Biol Chem. 1995 Jun 30;270(26):15455-8. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.26.15455.

Abstract

We have identified a G-protein-coupled receptor specifically activated by parathyroid hormone, which we refer to as the PTH2 receptor. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP, hypercalcemia of malignancy factor) activate a previously identified PTH/PTHrP receptor, which has a widespread tissue distribution. The PTH2 receptor is much more selective in ligand recognition and appears to have a more specific tissue distribution. It is activated by PTH and not by PTHrP and is particularly abundant in the brain and pancreas.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Base Sequence
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Parathyroid Hormone / pharmacology
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
  • Proteins / pharmacology
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1
  • Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone / analysis*
  • Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone / chemistry
  • Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone / genetics

Substances

  • PTHLH protein, human
  • Parathyroid Hormone
  • Parathyroid Hormone-Related Protein
  • Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptor, Parathyroid Hormone, Type 1
  • Receptors, Parathyroid Hormone

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U25128
  • GENBANK/U47124
  • GENBANK/U47125
  • GENBANK/U47126
  • GENBANK/U47127
  • GENBANK/U47128
  • GENBANK/U47129