Characterization of a splicing mutation in the factor VIII gene at the RNA level

Hum Genet. 1995 Jan;95(1):109-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00225086.

Abstract

Haemophilia A is an X-linked bleeding disorder caused by mutations in the coagulation factor VIII (FVIII) gene. The identification and characterization of naturally occurring disease-producing mutations allows the recognition of new mechanisms of pathogenesis in haemophilia A. Analysis of the illegitimately transcribed FVIII mRNA in a severely affected patient has revealed that the A-->G transition at position -2 of the acceptor splice site of intron 4 results in the skipping of exon 5 in 90% of the processed pre-mRNA. Another minor mRNA species arising from the skipping of exons 4 and 5 has also been observed. The skipping of exon 5 predicts the removal of the corresponding 13 amino acids from the A1 domain of FVIII. A novel missense mutation, C329S, in exon 8 of FVIII gene has been identified in another patient.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • DNA
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • Factor VIII / genetics*
  • Hemophilia A / genetics
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation*
  • RNA Splicing / genetics*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics*

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger
  • Factor VIII
  • DNA