Elements in the long terminal repeat of HIV-1 that interact with nuclear extracts from Jurkat cells persistently infected with vaccinia virus

Virus Res. 1994 Nov;34(2):127-38. doi: 10.1016/0168-1702(94)90095-7.

Abstract

Previous reports showed transactivation of the long terminal repeat (LTR) of HIV-1 in Jurkat cells persistently infected with vaccinia virus. In this communication, electrophoretic mobility shift assays were used to characterize the elements in HIV-1 LTR which might be responsible for the mechanism of transactivation. The results indicated that two elements, those for binding NF-kB and NFAT-1, were able to interact with nuclear extracts derived from Jurkat cells persistently infected with vaccinia virus, suggesting that they may play a role in the transactivation of HIV-1 LTR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
  • Cell Transformation, Viral
  • DNA, Viral / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic
  • HIV Long Terminal Repeat*
  • HIV-1 / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • NF-kappa B / metabolism
  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism*
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcriptional Activation*
  • Vaccinia virus / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • NF-kappa B
  • NFATC Transcription Factors
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Transcription Factors