Genomic organization of the translocations (8;14) and (14;18) in a new lymphoma cell line

Leukemia. 1994 Jul;8(7):1164-71.

Abstract

We generated a new lymphoma cell line carrying the translocations (8;14) and (14;18) and studied the genomic organization and expression of the BCL-2 and MYC genes. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and Southern analysis showed that the breakpoints of t(14;18) were located in the major breakpoint region (mbr) of the BCL-2 gene and just 5' of JH6 in the IgH locus. The breakpoints of the t(8;14) were located upstream of exon 2 in the non-coding region of the MYC gene and near the switch region of the IgH locus. Both IgH loci were involved in chromosomal translocations resulting in the absence of a functional B-cell receptor. Normal BCL-2 and truncated MYC transcripts were detected in these cells. The BCL-2 protein was expressed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Bone Marrow / pathology
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8*
  • Female
  • Gene Expression
  • Genes, myc
  • Genome, Human
  • Humans
  • Karyotyping
  • Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic / genetics*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • Translocation, Genetic*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • RNA, Messenger