Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis

Curr Opin Lipidol. 1994 Apr;5(2):138-42. doi: 10.1097/00041433-199404000-00010.

Abstract

Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is an autosomal recessive lipid-storage disease caused by mutations in the sterol 27-hydroxylase (CYP27) gene. Recent cloning and characterization of CYP27 enables further analysis and understanding of the pathophysiology of this multisystem disease. Molecular diagnosis provides means for the identification of heterozygotes and pre-symptomatic detection of affected individuals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cholestanetriol 26-Monooxygenase
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / genetics
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Humans
  • Jews
  • Morocco
  • Mutation
  • Steroid Hydroxylases / genetics
  • Xanthomatosis / epidemiology
  • Xanthomatosis / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Complementary
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Steroid Hydroxylases
  • CYP27A1 protein, human
  • Cholestanetriol 26-Monooxygenase