Effect of artificial (CTG) repeat expansion on the expression of myotonin protein kinase (MtPK) in COS-1 cells

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1996 Mar 1;1315(2):112-6. doi: 10.1016/0925-4439(95)00101-8.

Abstract

A major challenge in the study of a new genetic entity called triplet-repeat disease is to identify the role of triplet repeats in the pathogenesis of the disease. We have developed a strategy to demonstrate the effect in the 3'-untranslated end of the (CTG) repeats in myotonic dystrophy gene (MtPK) and found that repeat expansion (CTG46) causes a slight decrease in the translation rate of MtPK cDNA which correlates with the finding in patients with myotonic dystrophy of a low amount of MtPK protein in muscle. These results provide an important clue for characterizing the genetic abnormality in other triplet-repeat diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Complementary / isolation & purification
  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Escherichia coli
  • Genetic Diseases, Inborn / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Myotonic Dystrophy / enzymology
  • Myotonic Dystrophy / genetics*
  • Myotonin-Protein Kinase
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinases / biosynthesis
  • Protein Kinases / genetics*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases*
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid*
  • Transcription, Genetic
  • Transfection

Substances

  • DMPK protein, human
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Oligodeoxyribonucleotides
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Protein Kinases
  • Myotonin-Protein Kinase
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases