No evidence of linkage between schizophrenia and D2 dopamine receptor gene locus in Italian pedigrees

Neurosci Lett. 1996 Mar 15;206(2-3):196-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(96)12463-0.

Abstract

Our purpose was to test the dopamine D2 receptor gene (DRD2), the tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) gene and the monoamino oxydase A (MAO-A) gene for linkage to schizophrenia and bipolar disorders. We have analyzed seven Italian families with schizophrenia and four families with bipolar disorders for a total of 68 individuals; 32 individuals were affected. Diagnoses were made using the structured clinical interview Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia, Lifetime version (SADS-L). The results of our study provide no evidence of linkage between alleles at D2 dopamine receptor loci and schizophrenia or bipolar disorders. The markers TH gene and MAO-A gene give slightly positive or negative results suggesting the utility of further analysis on more informative families.

MeSH terms

  • Bipolar Disorder / genetics*
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Genetic Linkage*
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Monoamine Oxidase / genetics*
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / genetics*
  • Schizophrenia / genetics*
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase / genetics*

Substances

  • Receptors, Dopamine D2
  • Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
  • Monoamine Oxidase