Hepatocyte nuclear factor 6, a transcription factor that contains a novel type of homeodomain and a single cut domain

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Sep 3;93(18):9460-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.18.9460.

Abstract

Tissue-specific transcription is regulated in part by cell type-restricted proteins that bind to defined sequences in target genes. The DNA-binding domain of these proteins is often evolutionarily conserved. On this basis, liver-enriched transcription factors were classified into five families. We describe here the mammalian prototype of a sixth family, which we therefore call hepatocyte nuclear factor 6 (HNF-6). It activates the promoter of a gene involved in the control of glucose metabolism. HNF-6 contains two different DNA-binding domains. One of these corresponds to a novel type of homeodomain. The other is homologous to the Drosophila cut domain. A similar bipartite sequence is coded by the genome of Caenorhabditis elegans.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Affinity Labels
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Autoradiography
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA / metabolism
  • Drosophila / genetics
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6
  • Homeodomain Proteins / chemistry
  • Homeodomain Proteins / genetics
  • Homeodomain Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • Rats
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Trans-Activators / chemistry
  • Trans-Activators / genetics
  • Trans-Activators / isolation & purification*
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Affinity Labels
  • Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 6
  • Homeodomain Proteins
  • Onecut1 protein, rat
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors
  • DNA
  • Glucose

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U77975
  • GENBANK/X96553