Functions of dystrophin and dystrophin associated proteins

Curr Opin Neurol. 1997 Oct;10(5):436-42. doi: 10.1097/00019052-199710000-00014.

Abstract

Dystrophin is a protein product of the X-linked gene mutation that is responsible for Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. The protein binds actin and associates with dystrophin-glycoprotein complex to link the cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Defects in the components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex are responsible for several phenotypes of muscular dystrophy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / physiology*
  • Dystrophin / genetics
  • Dystrophin / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / physiology*
  • Muscular Dystrophies / genetics
  • Muscular Dystrophies / physiopathology*
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Animal / genetics
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Animal / physiopathology
  • Phenotype
  • Utrophin

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Dystrophin
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Utrophin