Absence of linkage for schizophrenia on the short arm of chromosome 5 in multiplex Canadian families

Am J Med Genet. 1997 Sep 19;74(5):472-4.

Abstract

A VNTR for the human dopamine transporter gene (DAT-1) has been localized to chromosome 5p15.3. Silverman et al. [1996] found evidence for genetic linkage of the D5S111 locus, located just centromeric to DAT-1, to schizophrenia and related disorders in a large Hispanic family. We evaluated five markers on 5p, including D5S111 and the DAT-1 VNTR, in five multiplex schizophrenic families, assuming autosomal dominant transmission (subjects assessed n = 122, DNAs available n = 96, individuals with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder n = 36, broader spectrum disorders n = 14). LOD scores were negative across all families for all markers tested, and overall LOD scores were strongly negative (<-2.0, theta = 0) across all five families for each of the markers typed. Thus, there is no evidence to support the linkage of markers in this region of chromosome 5 to schizophrenia in this sample of families.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Canada
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 / genetics*
  • Dopamine / genetics
  • Dopamine / metabolism
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Genetic Linkage*
  • Genetic Markers
  • Humans
  • Lod Score
  • Membrane Glycoproteins*
  • Membrane Transport Proteins*
  • Minisatellite Repeats
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins*
  • Schizophrenia / genetics*

Substances

  • Carrier Proteins
  • Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Genetic Markers
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • Membrane Transport Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • SLC6A3 protein, human
  • Dopamine