Efficacy of a 2-mm spot size lens for the treatment of superficial vascular lesions with a flashlamp-pumped dye laser

Int J Dermatol. 1997 Nov;36(11):865-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-4362.1997.00315.x.

Abstract

Background: The flashlamp-pumped dye laser, using either a 3 or 5 mm spot size, is an excellent instrument for the treatment of port-wine stains and other superficial cutaneous vascular lesions. Problems exist with patient acceptance due to prominent and prolonged blue-black discoloration and the pain associated with the treatment.

Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a flashlamp-pumped dye laser equipped with a 2 mm spot size lens in the treatment of superficial vascular lesions.

Methods: Twenty-one patients with telangiectasias, cherry angiomas, and angiokeratomas were treated at a variety of fluences.

Results: Three of 21 patients had complete clearing of their superficial vascular lesions. An improvement of greater than 75% was noted by 11 patients, and six patients noted a 50%-75% improvement. One patient had less than 50% improvement. Less post-treatment discoloration and less pain were noted with the 2 mm spot size lens.

Conclusions: The 2 mm spot size lens, used with the flashlamp-pumped dye laser is an effective instrument for the treatment of superficial cutaneous vascular lesions.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Angiokeratoma / surgery
  • Edema / etiology
  • Face / blood supply
  • Female
  • Hemangioma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy / adverse effects
  • Laser Therapy / methods*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / surgery*
  • Pain / etiology
  • Skin Diseases / surgery*
  • Skin Pigmentation
  • Telangiectasis / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome