Hevin, an antiadhesive extracellular matrix protein, is down-regulated in metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma

Cancer Res. 1998 Jan 15;58(2):232-6.

Abstract

Hevin, a gene closely related to the extracellular matrix protein SPARC, is an acidic cysteine-rich glycoprotein shown to be important for the adhesion and trafficking of cells through the endothelium. Through the use of differential display and differential EST analysis, we identified Hevin as a gene whose transcription is down-regulated in transformed prostate epithelial cell lines and metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma. These results were confirmed by comparing expression levels between normal and neoplastic human prostate tissues using Northern analysis. In situ hybridization with an 35S-labeled antisense riboprobe demonstrated the loss of Hevin expression in metastatic prostate carcinoma. The expression pattern of Hevin in transformed and metastatic epithelium may provide further insights into the complex cell adhesion events involved in the metastatic progression of prostate carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / metabolism*
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Blotting, Northern
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Cell Adhesion
  • DNA Primers / chemistry
  • Down-Regulation
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / genetics
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins / metabolism*
  • Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Prostate / metabolism
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • RNA, Neoplasm / genetics
  • Sequence Tagged Sites
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • DNA Primers
  • Extracellular Matrix Proteins
  • Glycoproteins
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • RNA, Neoplasm
  • SPARCL1 protein, human