Abstract
Waardenburg Syndrome (WS) is an autosomal-dominant disorder phenotypically characterized by sensorineural hearing loss and pigmentary disturbances. Presence of dystopia canthorum is indicative of WS type 1 and results from defects in the PAX3 gene, whereas normally located medial canthi is characteristic of type 2 WS (WS2) and is associated with defects in the microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MIFT) gene. Here a neutral polymorphism is reported in the PAX3 gene (T315K) in a family with WS2.
Copyright 1998 Academic Press Limited
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Base Sequence
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California
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DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
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Family
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Humans
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India / ethnology
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PAX3 Transcription Factor
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Paired Box Transcription Factors
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Point Mutation
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Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
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Polymorphism, Genetic*
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Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
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Transcription Factors*
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Waardenburg Syndrome / classification
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Waardenburg Syndrome / genetics*
Substances
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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PAX3 Transcription Factor
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PAX3 protein, human
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Paired Box Transcription Factors
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Transcription Factors
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Pax3 protein, mouse