Mutations of PTEN in patients with Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba phenotype

J Med Genet. 1998 Nov;35(11):886-9. doi: 10.1136/jmg.35.11.886.

Abstract

We report three new mutations in PTEN, the gene responsible for Cowden disease in five patients with Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome from three unrelated families. This finding confirms that Cowden disease, a dominant cancer predisposing syndrome, and Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome, which includes macrocephaly, multiple lipomas, intestinal hamartomatous polyps, vascular malformations, and pigmented macules of the penis, are allelic disorders at the PTEN locus on chromosome 10q.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Exons
  • Female
  • Genes, Tumor Suppressor
  • Hamartoma Syndrome, Multiple / genetics
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mutation*
  • Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary / genetics*
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • Pedigree
  • Phenotype
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases / genetics*
  • Pigmentation Disorders / genetics
  • Syndrome
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins*

Substances

  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases
  • PTEN Phosphohydrolase
  • PTEN protein, human