CHEBI:2564 - aldrin

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ChEBI Name aldrin
ChEBI ID CHEBI:2564
Definition An organochlorine compound resulting from the Diels-Alder reaction of hexachlorocyclopentadiene with norbornadiene. A proinsecticide (by epoxidation of the non-chlorinated double bond to give dieldrin), it was widely used as an insecticide before being banned in the 1970s as a persistent organic pollutant.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB71176349, ChemicalBook:CB5113462, eMolecules:538655, Selleckchem:gliclazide-diamicron
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Gliclazide, sold under the brand name Diamicron among others, is a sulfonylurea type of anti-diabetic medication, used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is used when dietary changes, exercise, and weight loss are not enough. It is taken by mouth. Side effect may include low blood sugar, vomiting, abdominal pain, rash, and liver problems. Use by those with significant kidney problems or liver problems or who are pregnant is not recommended. Gliclazide is in the sulfonylurea family of medications. It works mostly by increasing the release of insulin. Gliclazide was patented in 1966 and approved for medical use in 1972. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is not available for sale in the United States.
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Formula C12H8Cl6
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 364.91000
Monoisotopic Mass 361.87572
InChI InChI=1S/C12H8Cl6/c13-8-9(14)11(16)7-5-2-1-4(3-5)6(7)10(8,15)12(11,17)18/h1-2,4-7H,3H2/t4-,5+,6+,7-,10+,11-
InChIKey QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N
SMILES ClC1=C(Cl)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C=C4)[C@@H]3[C@@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl
Roles Classification
Chemical Role(s): persistent organic pollutant
Any environmental contaminant that is resistant to environmental degradation through photolytic, biological or chemical processes. Such substances can have significant impact on health and the environment, as they persist in the environment, bioaccumulate in animal tissue and so biomagnify in food chains.
Application(s): proinsecticide
A compound that, on administration, must undergo chemical conversion by metabolic processes before becoming the pharmacologically active insecticide for which it is a proinsecticide.
insecticide
Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.
(via organochlorine insecticide )
pesticide
Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.
(via organochlorine pesticide )
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing aldrin (CHEBI:2564) has role persistent organic pollutant (CHEBI:77853)
aldrin (CHEBI:2564) has role proinsecticide (CHEBI:136644)
aldrin (CHEBI:2564) is a organochlorine compound (CHEBI:36683)
aldrin (CHEBI:2564) is a organochlorine insecticide (CHEBI:25705)
Incoming dieldrin (CHEBI:34696) has functional parent aldrin (CHEBI:2564)
IUPAC Name
(1R,4S,4aS,5S,8R,8aR)-1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
Synonyms Sources
(1α,4α,4aβ,5α,8α,8aβ)-1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanonaphthalene ChemIDplus
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-endo-1,4-exo-5,8-dimethanonaphthalene NIST Chemistry WebBook
1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-exo-1,4-endo-5,8-dimethanonaphthalene NIST Chemistry WebBook
aldrine ChemIDplus
Compound 118 ChemIDplus
HHDN
Note: (2013-11-18) Aldrin is the ISO common name for material containing more than 95% of the pure compound; the pure compound has the ISO common name HHDN.
ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
21 PPDB
aldrin Alan Wood's Pesticides
Aldrin Wikipedia
C07552 KEGG COMPOUND
US2635977 Patent
US2911447 Patent
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Registry Numbers Types Sources
2336652 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
309-00-2 CAS Registry Number Alan Wood's Pesticides
309-00-2 CAS Registry Number NIST Chemistry WebBook
309-00-2 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations
Last Modified
26 July 2018