Gliclazide, sold under the brand name Diamicron among others, is a sulfonylurea type of anti-diabetic medication, used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is used when dietary changes, exercise, and weight loss are not enough. It is taken by mouth.
Side effect may include low blood sugar, vomiting, abdominal pain, rash, and liver problems. Use by those with significant kidney problems or liver problems or who are pregnant is not recommended. Gliclazide is in the sulfonylurea family of medications. It works mostly by increasing the release of insulin.
Gliclazide was patented in 1966 and approved for medical use in 1972. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is not available for sale in the United States.
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InChI=1S/C12H8Cl6/c13-8-9(14)11(16)7-5-2-1-4(3-5)6(7)10(8,15)12(11,17)18/h1-2,4-7H,3H2/t4-,5+,6+,7-,10+,11- |
QBYJBZPUGVGKQQ-SJJAEHHWSA-N |
ClC1=C(Cl)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]3[C@@H]4C[C@@H](C=C4)[C@@H]3[C@@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl |
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persistent organic pollutant
Any environmental contaminant that is resistant to environmental degradation through photolytic, biological or chemical processes. Such substances can have significant impact on health and the environment, as they persist in the environment, bioaccumulate in animal tissue and so biomagnify in food chains.
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proinsecticide
A compound that, on administration, must undergo chemical conversion by metabolic processes before becoming the pharmacologically active insecticide for which it is a proinsecticide.
insecticide
Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.
(via organochlorine insecticide )
pesticide
Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.
(via organochlorine pesticide )
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
(1R,4S,4aS,5S,8R,8aR)-1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
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(1α,4α,4aβ,5α,8α,8aβ)-1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
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ChemIDplus
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1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-endo-1,4-exo-5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
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NIST Chemistry WebBook
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1,2,3,4,10,10-hexachloro-1,4,4a,5,8,8a-hexahydro-exo-1,4-endo-5,8-dimethanonaphthalene
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NIST Chemistry WebBook
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aldrine
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ChemIDplus
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Compound 118
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ChemIDplus
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HHDN
Note: (2013-11-18) Aldrin is the ISO common name for material containing more than 95% of the pure compound; the pure compound has the ISO common name HHDN. |
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ChemIDplus
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21
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PPDB
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aldrin
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Alan Wood's Pesticides
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Aldrin
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Wikipedia
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C07552
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KEGG COMPOUND
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US2635977
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Patent
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US2911447
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Patent
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View more database links |
2336652
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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309-00-2
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CAS Registry Number
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Alan Wood's Pesticides
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309-00-2
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CAS Registry Number
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NIST Chemistry WebBook
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309-00-2
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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