Gliclazide, sold under the brand name Diamicron among others, is a sulfonylurea type of anti-diabetic medication, used to treat type 2 diabetes. It is used when dietary changes, exercise, and weight loss are not enough. It is taken by mouth.
Side effect may include low blood sugar, vomiting, abdominal pain, rash, and liver problems. Use by those with significant kidney problems or liver problems or who are pregnant is not recommended. Gliclazide is in the sulfonylurea family of medications. It works mostly by increasing the release of insulin.
Gliclazide was patented in 1966 and approved for medical use in 1972. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. It is not available for sale in the United States.
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EC 3.1.1.7 (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor
An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of enzyme acetylcholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.7), which helps breaking down of acetylcholine into choline and acetic acid.
EC 3.1.1.8 (cholinesterase) inhibitor
An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).
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insecticide
Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.
acaricide
A substance used to destroy pests of the subclass Acari (mites and ticks).
agrochemical
An agrochemical is a substance that is used in agriculture or horticulture.
avicide
A substance used to destroy bird pests (class Aves).
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View more via ChEBI Ontology
O,O-dimethyl O-[3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl] phosphorothioate
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4-Methylmercapto-3-methylphenyl dimethyl thiophosphate
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Fenthion
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KEGG COMPOUND
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Mercaptophos
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ChemIDplus
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MPP
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KEGG COMPOUND
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O,O-Dimethyl O-4-(methylmercapto)-3-methylphenyl phosphorothioate
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ChemIDplus
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O,O-Dimethyl O-4-methylthio-m-tolyl phosphorothioate
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ChemIDplus
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O,O-dimethyl O-[3-methyl-4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl] thiophosphate
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IUPAC
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O,O-Dimethyl-O-4-(methylmercapto)-3-methylphenyl thiophosphate
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ChemIDplus
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Phosphorothioic acid, O,O-dimethyl O-(3-methyl-4-(methylthio)phenyl) ester
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ChemIDplus
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1974129
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Reaxys Registry Number
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Reaxys
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55-38-9
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CAS Registry Number
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ChemIDplus
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55-38-9
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CAS Registry Number
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NIST Chemistry WebBook
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