CHEBI:37510 - anthralin

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ChEBI Name anthralin
ChEBI ID CHEBI:37510
Definition An anthracene compound derived by the substitution of -OH groups for hydrogen at C-1 and C-8, and with an oxo group at C-9.
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Supplier Information ZINC000535385354
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Hydralazine, sold under the brand name Apresoline among others, is a medication used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. This includes high blood pressure in pregnancy and very high blood pressure resulting in symptoms. It has been found to be particularly useful in heart failure, together with isosorbide dinitrate, for treatment of people of African descent. It is given by mouth or by injection into a vein. Effects usually begin around 15 minutes and last up to six hours. Common side effects include headache and fast heart rate. It is not recommended in people with coronary artery disease or in those with rheumatic heart disease that affects the mitral valve. In those with kidney disease a low dose is recommended. Hydralazine is in the vasodilator family of medications, so it is believed to work by causing the dilation of blood vessels. Hydralazine was discovered while scientists at Ciba were looking for a treatment for malaria. It was patented in 1949. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. In 2022, it was the 121st most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 5 million prescriptions.
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Formula C14H10O3
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 226.22740
Monoisotopic Mass 226.06299
InChI InChI=1S/C14H10O3/c15-10-5-1-3-8-7-9-4-2-6-11(16)13(9)14(17)12(8)10/h1-6,15-16H,7H2
InChIKey NUZWLKWWNNJHPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES Oc1cccc2Cc3cccc(O)c3C(=O)c12
Roles Classification
Application(s): antipsoriatic
A drug used to treat psoriasis.
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ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing anthralin (CHEBI:37510) has functional parent anthrone (CHEBI:33835)
anthralin (CHEBI:37510) has role antipsoriatic (CHEBI:50748)
anthralin (CHEBI:37510) is a anthracenes (CHEBI:46955)
anthralin (CHEBI:37510) is tautomer of anthracene-1,8,9-triol (CHEBI:2756)
Incoming chrysophanol-9-anthrone (CHEBI:3686) has functional parent anthralin (CHEBI:37510)
anthracene-1,8,9-triol (CHEBI:2756) is tautomer of anthralin (CHEBI:37510)
IUPAC Name
1,8-dihydroxyanthracen-9(10H)-one
Synonyms Sources
1,8-dihydroxy-9(10H)-anthracenone NIST Chemistry WebBook
1,8-dihydroxy-9-anthrone NIST Chemistry WebBook
1,8-dihydroxyanthrone ChemIDplus
Anthralin KEGG COMPOUND
dithranol ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
226 DrugCentral
C06831 KEGG COMPOUND
D00233 KEGG DRUG
Dithranol Wikipedia
LSM-6530 LINCS
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
1143-38-0 CAS Registry Number NIST Chemistry WebBook
1143-38-0 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
2054360 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
Citations
Last Modified
22 February 2017