CHEBI:8809 - resiniferatoxin

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ChEBI Name resiniferatoxin
ChEBI ID CHEBI:8809
Definition A heteropentacyclic compound found in Euphorbia poissonii with molecular formula C37H40O9. It is an agonist of the transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 1 (TrpV1).
Stars This entity has been manually annotated by the ChEBI Team.
Supplier Information ChemicalBook:CB9454820, eMolecules:530768, Selleckchem:pmsf-phenylmethylsulfonyl-fluoride, ZINC000008220691
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In biochemistry, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) is a serine protease inhibitor (serine hydrolase inactivator) commonly used in the preparation of cell lysates. PMSF does not inactivate all serine proteases. The effective concentration of PMSF is between 0.1 - 1 mM. The half-life is short in aqueous solutions (110 min at pH 7, 55 min at pH 7.5, and 35 min at pH 8, all at 25 °C). At 4˚C, pH 8, PMSF is almost completely degraded after 1 day. Stock solutions are usually made up in anhydrous ethanol, isopropanol, or corn oil and diluted immediately before use. PMSF reacts specifically with the active site serine residue in serine hydrolases. It does not bind to any other serine residues in the protein. This is a result of the hyperactivity of that serine residue caused by the specific environmental conditions in the enzyme's active site (catalytic triad). Because PMSF bonds covalently to the enzyme, the complex can be viewed by X-ray crystallography; it can therefore be used as a chemical label to identify an essential active site serine in an enzyme. Enzyme(active)Ser-O-H + F-SO2CH2C6H5 → EnzymeSer-O-SO2CH2C6H5 + HF Serine protease + PMSF → Irreversible enzyme-PMS complex + HF The median lethal dose between 150–215 mg/kg (acetylcholine esterase inactivator). PMSF should be handled only inside a fume hood and while wearing gloves. DMSO is sometimes recommended as solvent for stock solutions, but should not be used as it makes intact skin permeable to PMSF.
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Formula C37H40O9
Net Charge 0
Average Mass 628.718
Monoisotopic Mass 628.26723
InChI InChI=1S/C37H40O9/c1-21(2)35-17-23(4)37-27(33(35)44-36(45-35,46-37)19-24-9-7-6-8-10-24)14-26(18-34(41)30(37)13-22(3)32(34)40)20-43-31(39)16-25-11-12-28(38)29(15-25)42-5/h6-15,23,27,30,33,38,41H,1,16-20H2,2-5H3/t23-,27+,30-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-/m1/s1
InChIKey DSDNAKHZNJAGHN-MXTYGGKSSA-N
SMILES C=1(C=C(C(=CC1)O)OC)CC(OCC2=C[C@@]3([C@]4([C@]5([C@](C2)(C(=O)C(=C5)C)O)[H])O[C@]6(O[C@@]([C@@]3(O6)[H])(C(=C)C)C[C@H]4C)CC=7C=CC=CC7)[H])=O
Metabolite of Species Details
Euphorbia poissonii (NCBI:txid212962) See: Book: Harborne, Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition, Taylor and Francis (1999), Chapter 52.
Euphorbia resinifera (NCBI:txid457265) See: Book: Harborne, Phytochemical Dictionary Second Edition, Taylor and Francis (1999), Chapter 52.
Roles Classification
Biological Role(s): plant metabolite
Any eukaryotic metabolite produced during a metabolic reaction in plants, the kingdom that include flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms.
neurotoxin
A poison that interferes with the functions of the nervous system.
analgesic
An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
TRPV1 agonist
An agonist at the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1).
Application(s): analgesic
An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.
View more via ChEBI Ontology
ChEBI Ontology
Outgoing resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) has role neurotoxin (CHEBI:50910)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) has role plant metabolite (CHEBI:76924)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) has role TRPV1 agonist (CHEBI:140535)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a carboxylic ester (CHEBI:33308)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a diterpenoid (CHEBI:23849)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a enone (CHEBI:51689)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a monomethoxybenzene (CHEBI:25235)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a organic heteropentacyclic compound (CHEBI:38164)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a ortho ester (CHEBI:71989)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a phenols (CHEBI:33853)
resiniferatoxin (CHEBI:8809) is a tertiary α-hydroxy ketone (CHEBI:139592)
IUPAC Name
[(2S,3aR,3bS,6aR,9aR,9bR,10R,11aR)-2-benzyl-6a-hydroxy-8,10-dimethyl-7-oxo-11a-(prop-1-en-2-yl)-3a,6,6a,7,9a,10,11,11a-octahydro-3bH-2,9b-epoxyazuleno[4',5':5,6]benzo[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl]methyl (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)acetate
Synonyms Sources
(+)-resiniferatoxin ChEBI
resiniferatoxin KEGG COMPOUND
resiniferatoxin UniProt
RTX ChemIDplus
Manual Xrefs Databases
6EU PDBeChem
C00003478 KNApSAcK
C09179 KEGG COMPOUND
DB06515 DrugBank
Resiniferatoxin Wikipedia
View more database links
Registry Numbers Types Sources
5371150 Reaxys Registry Number Reaxys
57444-62-9 CAS Registry Number ChemIDplus
Citations Types Sources
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Last Modified
02 September 2021