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Series GSE136314 Query DataSets for GSE136314
Status Public on Nov 04, 2019
Title Kidney organoid reproducibility across multiple human iPSC lines and diminished off target cells after transplantation revealed by single cell transcriptomics
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Human iPSC-derived kidney organoids have the potential to revolutionize discovery, but assessing their consistency and reproducibility across iPSC lines, and reducing the generation of off-target cells remain an open challenge. Here, we used single cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-Seq) to profile 450,118 cells to show that organoid composition and development are comparable to human fetal and adult kidneys. Although cell classes were largely reproducible across iPSC lines, time points, protocols, and replicates, cell proportions were variable between different iPSC lines. Off-target cell proportions were the most variable. Prolonged in vitro culture did not alter cell types, but organoid transplantation under the mouse kidney capsule diminished off-target cells. Our work shows how scRNA-seq can help score organoids for reproducibility, faithfulness and quality, that kidney organoids derived from different iPSC lines are comparable surrogates for human kidney, and that transplantation enhances their formation by diminishing off-target cells.
 
Overall design We have 49 organoids in total. We include 4 donors (AS, ThF, N1, N2; 2 males, 2 females) at 4 timepoints: 1 replicate each at the iPSC (Day 0), 1 replicate for 2 donors (N1, N2), 2 for the other two (AS, ThF) at Day 7, 3 replicates each at Days 15 and 29. For one donor (AS), we include 2 experiments at D15 and D29. For one donor (ThF), we have extended culture experiments at D32 (3 replicates) and D51(1 replicate). For ThF, we generated D29 organoids (3 replicates) from a second protocol. We have 2 transplanted organoids at D29. Organoids were pooled on lanes using a randomized design to ensure that organoids replicates from an individual batch (donor, replicate, condition) were distributed across lanes.
 
Contributor(s) Subramanian A
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Submission date Aug 26, 2019
Last update date Nov 06, 2019
Contact name Ayshwarya Subramanian
E-mail(s) subraman@broadinstitute.org
Organization name Broad Institute
Department Klarman Cell Observatory
Street address 415 Main Street
City Cambridge
State/province MA
ZIP/Postal code 02142
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL20795 HiSeq X Ten (Homo sapiens)
Samples (9)
GSM4044536 AS_ML_D29: scRNAseq data from D29 mature organoids generated from the AS line (3 replicates)
GSM4044537 AS_ML_D15: scRNAseq data from D15 organoids generated from the AS line (3 replicates X 2 experiments)
GSM4044538 AS_ML_D7: scRNAseq data from D7 organoids generated from the AS line (3 replicates)
Relations
BioProject PRJNA562165
SRA SRP219278

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE136314_RAW.tar 1.2 Gb (http)(custom) TAR (of MTX, TSV)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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