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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2006-03-10 10:50:46 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:20:03 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0001904
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB01904
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3-Nitrotyrosine
Description3-Nitrotyrosine, also known as nitrotyrosine is a product of tyrosine nitration mediated by reactive nitrogen species such as peroxynitrite anion and nitrogen dioxide. Nitrotyrosine is identified as an indicator or marker of cell damage, inflammation as well as NO (nitric oxide) production. Nitrotyrosine is formed in the presence of the active metabolite NO. Nitrotyrosine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosine and derivatives. Tyrosine and derivatives are compounds containing tyrosine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of tyrosine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2S)-2-Amino-3-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)propanoic acidChEBI
L-3-NitrotyrosineChEBI
META-nitro-tyrosineChEBI
(2S)-2-Amino-3-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)propanoateGenerator
3-MononitrotyrosineMeSH
3-Nitrotyrosine, (DL)-isomerMeSH
3-Nitrotyrosine, (L)-isomerMeSH
NitrotyrosineMeSH
Nitro-TyrosineMYCO, HMDB
5-NitrotyrosineHMDB
m-NitrotyrosineHMDB
3-NitrotyrosineChEBI
Chemical FormulaC9H10N2O5
Average Molecular Weight226.1861
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight226.05897144
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)propanoic acid
Traditional Namenitrotyrosine
CAS Registry Number3604-79-3
SMILES
N[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(O)C(=C1)[N+]([O-])=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H10N2O5/c10-6(9(13)14)3-5-1-2-8(12)7(4-5)11(15)16/h1-2,4,6,12H,3,10H2,(H,13,14)/t6-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFBTSQILOGYXGMD-LURJTMIESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosine and derivatives. Tyrosine and derivatives are compounds containing tyrosine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of tyrosine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentTyrosine and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tyrosine or derivatives
  • Phenylalanine or derivatives
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Nitrophenol
  • L-alpha-amino acid
  • Nitrobenzene
  • Nitroaromatic compound
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Aralkylamine
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • C-nitro compound
  • Amino acid
  • Organic nitro compound
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Allyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxoazanium
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
Biological locationSource
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+Not Available158.9http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00002157
Predicted Molecular Properties
Predicted Chromatographic Properties
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • Brain
  • Epidermis
  • Fibroblasts
  • Neuron
  • Platelet
  • Skeletal Muscle
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified0.81+/- 0.45 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothOxidative and nitrosative stress details
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)Detected and Quantified5.54 (3.99-7.09) uMAdult (>18 years old)Both
Meningitis
details
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)Detected and Quantified22.4-97.6 uMAdult (>18 years old)Not SpecifiedTraumatic brain injury (TBI) details
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)Detected and Quantified0.45 +/- 0.33 uMNewborn (0-30 days old)Not SpecifiedHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Oxidative stress
  1. Rossner P Jr, Svecova V, Milcova A, Lnenickova Z, Solansky I, Santella RM, Sram RJ: Oxidative and nitrosative stress markers in bus drivers. Mutat Res. 2007 Apr 1;617(1-2):23-32. Epub 2007 Feb 4. [PubMed:17328930 ]
Meningitis
  1. Kastenbauer S, Koedel U, Becker BF, Pfister HW: Oxidative stress in bacterial meningitis in humans. Neurology. 2002 Jan 22;58(2):186-91. [PubMed:11805243 ]
Head injury
  1. Darwish RS, Amiridze N, Aarabi B: Nitrotyrosine as an oxidative stress marker: evidence for involvement in neurologic outcome in human traumatic brain injury. J Trauma. 2007 Aug;63(2):439-42. [PubMed:17693848 ]
Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
  1. Gucuyener K, Ergenekon E, Demiryurek T, Erbas D, Ozturk G, Koc E, Atalay Y: Cerebrospinal fluid levels of nitric oxide and nitrotyrosine in neonates with mild hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. J Child Neurol. 2002 Nov;17(11):815-8. [PubMed:12585720 ]
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB03867
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022731
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID58633
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNitrotyrosine
METLIN ID6383
PubChem Compound65124
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID44454
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDMDB00000356
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References