KEGG   PATHWAY: hsa04657
Entry
hsa04657                    Pathway                                
Name
IL-17 signaling pathway - Homo sapiens (human)
Description
The interleukin 17 (IL-17) family, a subset of cytokines consisting of IL-17A-F, plays crucial roles in both acute and chronic inflammatory responses. IL-17A, the hallmark cytokine of the newly defined T helper 17 (TH17) cell subset, has important roles in protecting the host against extracellular pathogens, but also promotes inflammatory pathology in autoimmune disease, whereas IL-17F is mainly involved in mucosal host defense mechanisms. IL-17E (IL-25) is an amplifier of Th2 immune responses. IL-17C has biological functions similar to those of IL-17A. The functions of IL-17B and IL-17D remain largely elusive. The IL-17 family signals via their correspondent receptors and activates downstream pathways that include NF-kappaB, MAPKs and C/EBPs to induce the expression of antimicrobial peptides, cytokines and chemokines. The receptor proximal adaptor Act1 (an NF-kappaB activator 1) is considered as the master mediator in IL-17A signaling. It is likely that Act1 is a common signal adaptor also shared by other members mediated signalings in this family.
Class
Organismal Systems; Immune system
Pathway map
hsa04657  IL-17 signaling pathway
hsa04657

Drug
D03116  Bindarit (USAN/INN)
D03517  Cipemastat (USAN/INN)
D03800  Rebimastat (USAN/INN)
D04923  Mepolizumab (USAN/INN)
D10061  Brodalumab (USAN)
D10071  Ixekizumab (USAN)
D10902  Afasevikumab (USAN/INN)
D11127  Tibulizumab (USAN/INN)
D11343  Otilimab (USAN)
D11550  Bimekizumab (USAN/INN)
D12278  Izokibep (USAN/INN)
D12985  Ompekimig (USAN)
D13089  Simepdekinra (USAN)
Other DBs
GO: 0097400
Organism
Homo sapiens (human) [GN:hsa]
Gene
100289462  DEFB4B; defensin beta 4B [KO:K21100]
1051  CEBPB; CCAAT enhancer binding protein beta [KO:K10048]
10758  TRAF3IP2; TRAF3 interacting protein 2 [KO:K21124]
112744  IL17F; interleukin 17F [KO:K05494]
1147  CHUK; component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex [KO:K04467] [EC:2.7.11.10]
124906748  [KO:K21100]
132014  IL17RE; interleukin 17 receptor E [KO:K05168]
1432  MAPK14; mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
1437  CSF2; colony stimulating factor 2 [KO:K05427]
1440  CSF3; colony stimulating factor 3 [KO:K05423]
1673  DEFB4A; defensin beta 4A [KO:K21100]
1994  ELAVL1; ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 [KO:K13088]
225689  MAPK15; mitogen-activated protein kinase 15 [KO:K19603] [EC:2.7.11.24]
23118  TAB2; TGF-beta activated kinase 1 (MAP3K7) binding protein 2 [KO:K04404]
2353  FOS; Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04379]
2354  FOSB; FosB proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K09029]
23765  IL17RA; interleukin 17 receptor A [KO:K05164]
257397  TAB3; TGF-beta activated kinase 1 (MAP3K7) binding protein 3 [KO:K12793]
27189  IL17C; interleukin 17C [KO:K05491]
27190  IL17B; interleukin 17B [KO:K05490]
29110  TBK1; TANK binding kinase 1 [KO:K05410] [EC:2.7.11.10]
2919  CXCL1; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 [KO:K05505]
2920  CXCL2; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 2 [KO:K05505]
2921  CXCL3; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 3 [KO:K05505]
2932  GSK3B; glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta [KO:K03083] [EC:2.7.11.26]
29761  USP25; ubiquitin specific peptidase 25 [KO:K11849] [EC:3.4.19.12]
3320  HSP90AA1; heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1 [KO:K04079]
3326  HSP90AB1; heat shock protein 90 alpha family class B member 1 [KO:K04079]
338324  S100A7A; S100 calcium binding protein A7A [KO:K21126]
3458  IFNG; interferon gamma [KO:K04687]
3551  IKBKB; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta [KO:K07209] [EC:2.7.11.10]
3553  IL1B; interleukin 1 beta [KO:K04519]
3565  IL4; interleukin 4 [KO:K05430]
3567  IL5; interleukin 5 [KO:K05428]
3569  IL6; interleukin 6 [KO:K05405]
3576  CXCL8; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 8 [KO:K10030]
3596  IL13; interleukin 13 [KO:K05435]
3605  IL17A; interleukin 17A [KO:K05489]
3627  CXCL10; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 10 [KO:K12671]
3725  JUN; Jun proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04448]
3727  JUND; JunD proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04449]
3934  LCN2; lipocalin 2 [KO:K21129]
4312  MMP1; matrix metallopeptidase 1 [KO:K01388] [EC:3.4.24.7]
4314  MMP3; matrix metallopeptidase 3 [KO:K01394] [EC:3.4.24.17]
4318  MMP9; matrix metallopeptidase 9 [KO:K01403] [EC:3.4.24.35]
4322  MMP13; matrix metallopeptidase 13 [KO:K07994] [EC:3.4.24.-]
4586  MUC5AC; mucin 5AC, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming [KO:K13908]
4790  NFKB1; nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 [KO:K02580]
4792  NFKBIA; NFKB inhibitor alpha [KO:K04734]
51433  ANAPC5; anaphase promoting complex subunit 5 [KO:K03352]
53342  IL17D; interleukin 17D [KO:K05492]
55540  IL17RB; interleukin 17 receptor B [KO:K05165]
5594  MAPK1; mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5595  MAPK3; mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 [KO:K04371] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5596  MAPK4; mitogen-activated protein kinase 4 [KO:K06855] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5597  MAPK6; mitogen-activated protein kinase 6 [KO:K06855] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5598  MAPK7; mitogen-activated protein kinase 7 [KO:K04464] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5599  MAPK8; mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5600  MAPK11; mitogen-activated protein kinase 11 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5601  MAPK9; mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5602  MAPK10; mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 [KO:K04440] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5603  MAPK13; mitogen-activated protein kinase 13 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
5743  PTGS2; prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 [KO:K11987] [EC:1.14.99.1]
5970  RELA; RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit [KO:K04735]
6278  S100A7; S100 calcium binding protein A7 [KO:K21126]
6279  S100A8; S100 calcium binding protein A8 [KO:K21127]
6280  S100A9; S100 calcium binding protein A9 [KO:K21128]
6300  MAPK12; mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 [KO:K04441] [EC:2.7.11.24]
6347  CCL2; C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 [KO:K14624]
6354  CCL7; C-C motif chemokine ligand 7 [KO:K05509]
6356  CCL11; C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 [KO:K16597]
6361  CCL17; C-C motif chemokine ligand 17 [KO:K21083]
6364  CCL20; C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 [KO:K14625]
6372  CXCL6; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 6 [KO:K05506]
6374  CXCL5; C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 5 [KO:K05506]
6426  SRSF1; serine and arginine rich splicing factor 1 [KO:K12890]
64806  IL25; interleukin 25 [KO:K05493]
6885  MAP3K7; mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 [KO:K04427] [EC:2.7.11.25]
7124  TNF; tumor necrosis factor [KO:K03156]
7128  TNFAIP3; TNF alpha induced protein 3 [KO:K11859] [EC:3.4.19.12]
7184  HSP90B1; heat shock protein 90 beta family member 1 [KO:K09487]
7186  TRAF2; TNF receptor associated factor 2 [KO:K03173] [EC:2.3.2.27]
7187  TRAF3; TNF receptor associated factor 3 [KO:K03174]
7188  TRAF5; TNF receptor associated factor 5 [KO:K09849]
7189  TRAF6; TNF receptor associated factor 6 [KO:K03175] [EC:2.3.2.27]
727897  MUC5B; mucin 5B, oligomeric mucus/gel-forming [KO:K13908]
8061  FOSL1; FOS like 1, AP-1 transcription factor subunit [KO:K04502]
836  CASP3; caspase 3 [KO:K02187] [EC:3.4.22.56]
841  CASP8; caspase 8 [KO:K04398] [EC:3.4.22.61]
84818  IL17RC; interleukin 17 receptor C [KO:K05166]
8517  IKBKG; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase regulatory subunit gamma [KO:K07210]
8717  TRADD; TNFRSF1A associated via death domain [KO:K03171]
8772  FADD; Fas associated via death domain [KO:K02373]
9618  TRAF4; TNF receptor associated factor 4 [KO:K09848]
9641  IKBKE; inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit epsilon [KO:K07211] [EC:2.7.11.10]
Reference
PMID:23917206
  Authors
Song X, Qian Y
  Title
IL-17 family cytokines mediated signaling in the pathogenesis of inflammatory diseases.
  Journal
Cell Signal 25:2335-47 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.07.021
Reference
PMID:23557798
  Authors
Song X, Qian Y
  Title
The activation and regulation of IL-17 receptor mediated signaling.
  Journal
Cytokine 62:175-82 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.03.014
Reference
PMID:24011563
  Authors
Gu C, Wu L, Li X
  Title
IL-17 family: cytokines, receptors and signaling.
  Journal
Cytokine 64:477-85 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.07.022
Reference
PMID:25145755
  Authors
Gaffen SL, Jain R, Garg AV, Cua DJ
  Title
The IL-23-IL-17 immune axis: from mechanisms to therapeutic testing.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 14:585-600 (2014)
DOI:10.1038/nri3707
Reference
PMID:21349428
  Authors
Iwakura Y, Ishigame H, Saijo S, Nakae S
  Title
Functional specialization of interleukin-17 family members.
  Journal
Immunity 34:149-62 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.immuni.2011.02.012
Reference
PMID:20514051
  Authors
Qian Y, Kang Z, Liu C, Li X
  Title
IL-17 signaling in host defense and inflammatory diseases.
  Journal
Cell Mol Immunol 7:328-33 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/cmi.2010.27
Reference
PMID:22324470
  Authors
Zhu S, Qian Y
  Title
IL-17/IL-17 receptor system in autoimmune disease: mechanisms and therapeutic potential.
  Journal
Clin Sci (Lond) 122:487-511 (2012)
DOI:10.1042/CS20110496
Reference
PMID:26252407
  Authors
Zenobia C, Hajishengallis G
  Title
Basic biology and role of interleukin-17 in immunity and inflammation.
  Journal
Periodontol 2000 69:142-59 (2015)
DOI:10.1111/prd.12083
Reference
PMID:21074482
  Authors
Reynolds JM, Angkasekwinai P, Dong C
  Title
IL-17 family member cytokines: regulation and function in innate immunity.
  Journal
Cytokine Growth Factor Rev 21:413-23 (2010)
DOI:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2010.10.002
Reference
PMID:21852080
  Authors
Gaffen SL
  Title
Recent advances in the IL-17 cytokine family.
  Journal
Curr Opin Immunol 23:613-9 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.coi.2011.07.006
Reference
PMID:18701318
  Authors
Gaffen SL
  Title
An overview of IL-17 function and signaling.
  Journal
Cytokine 43:402-7 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.cyto.2008.07.017
Reference
PMID:21155836
  Authors
Hu Y, Shen F, Crellin NK, Ouyang W
  Title
The IL-17 pathway as a major therapeutic target in autoimmune diseases.
  Journal
Ann N Y Acad Sci 1217:60-76 (2011)
DOI:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05825.x
Reference
PMID:20383173
  Authors
Xu S, Cao X
  Title
Interleukin-17 and its expanding biological functions.
  Journal
Cell Mol Immunol 7:164-74 (2010)
DOI:10.1038/cmi.2010.21
Reference
PMID:20177959
  Authors
Pappu R, Ramirez-Carrozzi V, Ota N, Ouyang W, Hu Y
  Title
The IL-17 family cytokines in immunity and disease.
  Journal
J Clin Immunol 30:185-95 (2010)
DOI:10.1007/s10875-010-9369-6
Reference
PMID:19575028
  Authors
Gaffen SL
  Title
Structure and signalling in the IL-17 receptor family.
  Journal
Nat Rev Immunol 9:556-67 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nri2586
Reference
PMID:18178098
  Authors
Shen F, Gaffen SL
  Title
Structure-function relationships in the IL-17 receptor: implications for signal transduction and therapy.
  Journal
Cytokine 41:92-104 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.cyto.2007.11.013
Reference
PMID:23116200
  Authors
Doyle MS, Collins ES, FitzGerald OM, Pennington SR
  Title
New insight into the functions of the interleukin-17 receptor adaptor protein Act1 in psoriatic arthritis.
  Journal
Arthritis Res Ther 14:226 (2012)
DOI:10.1186/ar4071
Reference
PMID:17027518
  Authors
Gaffen SL, Kramer JM, Yu JJ, Shen F
  Title
The IL-17 cytokine family.
  Journal
Vitam Horm 74:255-82 (2006)
DOI:10.1016/S0083-6729(06)74010-9
Reference
PMID:21130872
  Authors
Chang SH, Dong C
  Title
Signaling of interleukin-17 family cytokines in immunity and inflammation.
  Journal
Cell Signal 23:1069-75 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.11.022
Reference
PMID:17921324
  Authors
Cortez DM, Feldman MD, Mummidi S, Valente AJ, Steffensen B, Vincenti M, Barnes JL, Chandrasekar B
  Title
IL-17 stimulates MMP-1 expression in primary human cardiac fibroblasts via p38 MAPK- and ERK1/2-dependent C/EBP-beta , NF-kappaB, and AP-1 activation.
  Journal
Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 293:H3356-65 (2007)
DOI:10.1152/ajpheart.00928.2007
Reference
PMID:22851696
  Authors
Qu F, Gao H, Zhu S, Shi P, Zhang Y, Liu Y, Jallal B, Yao Y, Shi Y, Qian Y
  Title
TRAF6-dependent Act1 phosphorylation by the IkappaB kinase-related kinases suppresses interleukin-17-induced NF-kappaB activation.
  Journal
Mol Cell Biol 32:3925-37 (2012)
DOI:10.1128/MCB.00268-12
Reference
PMID:17177681
  Authors
Sharkhuu T, Matthaei KI, Forbes E, Mahalingam S, Hogan SP, Hansbro PM, Foster PS
  Title
Mechanism of interleukin-25 (IL-17E)-induced pulmonary inflammation and airways hyper-reactivity.
  Journal
Clin Exp Allergy 36:1575-83 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2222.2006.02595.x
Related
pathway
hsa04010  MAPK signaling pathway
hsa04060  Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction
hsa04064  NF-kappa B signaling pathway
hsa04210  Apoptosis
hsa04659  Th17 cell differentiation
KO pathway
ko04657   

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