U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Labyrinthine disorder

MedGen UID:
44049
•Concept ID:
C0022890
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Ear Disease, Inner; Ear Diseases, Inner; Inner Ear Disease; Inner Ear Diseases; Labyrinth Disease; Labyrinth Diseases
SNOMED CT: Labyrinthine disorder (20425006)

Definition

A condition affecting the bony or membranous labyrinth of the inner ear and which may be characterized by vertigo, dysequilibrium, nystagmus, or hearing loss. [from NCI]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo: Effective diagnosis and treatment.
Cole SR, Honaker JA
Cleve Clin J Med 2022 Nov 1;89(11):653-662. doi: 10.3949/ccjm.89a.21057. PMID: 36319052
Clinical Practice Guideline: Ménière's Disease.
Basura GJ, Adams ME, Monfared A, Schwartz SR, Antonelli PJ, Burkard R, Bush ML, Bykowski J, Colandrea M, Derebery J, Kelly EA, Kerber KA, Koopman CF, Kuch AA, Marcolini E, McKinnon BJ, Ruckenstein MJ, Valenzuela CV, Vosooney A, Walsh SA, Nnacheta LC, Dhepyasuwan N, Buchanan EM
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2020 Apr;162(2_suppl):S1-S55. doi: 10.1177/0194599820909438. PMID: 32267799
Clinical Practice Guideline: Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (Update).
Bhattacharyya N, Gubbels SP, Schwartz SR, Edlow JA, El-Kashlan H, Fife T, Holmberg JM, Mahoney K, Hollingsworth DB, Roberts R, Seidman MD, Steiner RW, Do BT, Voelker CC, Waguespack RW, Corrigan MD
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2017 Mar;156(3_suppl):S1-S47. doi: 10.1177/0194599816689667. PMID: 28248609

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and its variants.
Nuti D, Masini M, Mandalà M
Handb Clin Neurol 2016;137:241-56. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63437-5.00018-2. PMID: 27638076
What proportion of patients referred to an otolaryngology vertigo clinic have an otological cause for their symptoms?
Arya AK, Nunez DA
J Laryngol Otol 2008 Feb;122(2):145-9. Epub 2007 May 25 doi: 10.1017/S0022215107008559. PMID: 17524169
Postirradiation vertigo in nasopharyngeal carcinoma survivors.
Young YH, Ko JY, Sheen TS
Otol Neurotol 2004 May;25(3):366-70. doi: 10.1097/00129492-200405000-00027. PMID: 15129119
Screening for depression among neuro-otology patients with and without identifiable vestibular lesions.
Grunfeld EA, Gresty MA, Bronstein AM, Jahanshahi M
Int J Audiol 2003 Apr;42(3):161-5. doi: 10.3109/14992020309090425. PMID: 12705781
A relationship between autoimmune thyroiditis and benign paroxysmal positional vertigo?
Modugno GC, Pirodda A, Ferri GG, Montana T, Rasciti L, Ceroni AR
Med Hypotheses 2000 Apr;54(4):614-5. doi: 10.1054/mehy.1999.0905. PMID: 10859648

Diagnosis

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo and its variants.
Nuti D, Masini M, Mandalà M
Handb Clin Neurol 2016;137:241-56. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-63437-5.00018-2. PMID: 27638076
Lateral canal paroxysmal positional vertigo revisited.
Nuti D, Mandalà M, Salerni L
Ann N Y Acad Sci 2009 May;1164:316-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2008.03720.x. PMID: 19645918
Neuro-otological emergencies.
Seemungal BM
Curr Opin Neurol 2007 Feb;20(1):32-9. doi: 10.1097/WCO.0b013e3280122514. PMID: 17215686
Peripheral labyrinthine causes of dizziness.
Harner SG
Postgrad Med 1987 Mar;81(4):251-8. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1987.11699756. PMID: 3822962
Acute labyrinthine disorders.
Lindeman RC
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1979 May;12(2):375-87. PMID: 460880

Therapy

Postirradiation vertigo in nasopharyngeal carcinoma survivors.
Young YH, Ko JY, Sheen TS
Otol Neurotol 2004 May;25(3):366-70. doi: 10.1097/00129492-200405000-00027. PMID: 15129119

Prognosis

Cerebellar infarction--a presentation of vertigo.
Rubenstein RL, Norman DM, Schindler RA, Kaseff L
Laryngoscope 1980 Mar;90(3):505-14. doi: 10.1002/lary.5540900319. PMID: 7359972

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Related information

    • MeSH
      Related Medical Subject Headings
    • PMC Articles
      Related information in PubMed Central Links
    • PubMed
      Related literature resources in PubMed

    Recent activity

    Clear Turn Off Turn On

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...