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Dysplasia of the femoral head

MedGen UID:
866895
Concept ID:
C4021251
Finding
Synonyms: Dysplastic femoral heads; Femoral head dysplasia
 
HPO: HP:0010575

Definition

The presence of developmental dysplasia of the femoral head. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVDysplasia of the femoral head

Conditions with this feature

Acrocapitofemoral dysplasia
MedGen UID:
334681
Concept ID:
C1843096
Disease or Syndrome
Acrocapitofemoral dysplasia (ACFD) is an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia characterized by postnatal-onset disproportionate short stature, relatively large head, narrow thorax, lumbar lordosis, short limbs, and brachydactyly with small broad nails (Ozyavuz Cubuk and Duz, 2021).
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, spondylodysplastic type, 2
MedGen UID:
815540
Concept ID:
C3809210
Disease or Syndrome
The features of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome spondylodysplastic type 2 (EDSSPD2) include an aged appearance, developmental delay, short stature, craniofacial disproportion, generalized osteopenia, defective wound healing, hypermobile joints, hypotonic muscles, and loose but elastic skin (Okajima et al., 1999). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of the spondylodysplastic type of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, see 130070.
Even-plus syndrome
MedGen UID:
904613
Concept ID:
C4225180
Disease or Syndrome
EVEN-plus syndrome (EVPLS) is characterized by prenatal-onset short stature, vertebral and epiphyseal changes, microtia, midface hypoplasia with flat nose and triangular nares, cardiac malformations, and other findings including anal atresia, hypodontia, and aplasia cutis. The features overlap those reported in patients with CODAS syndrome (600373; Royer-Bertrand et al., 2015).
Mandibuloacral dysplasia progeroid syndrome
MedGen UID:
1741713
Concept ID:
C5436867
Disease or Syndrome
Mandibuloacral dysplasia progeroid syndrome (MDPS) is an autosomal recessive severe laminopathy-like disorder characterized by growth retardation, bone resorption, arterial calcification, renal glomerulosclerosis, and hypertension (Elouej et al., 2020).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Sini D, De Rosa F, Origo C
Pediatr Med Chir 2022 Oct 28;44(s1) doi: 10.4081/pmc.2022.300. PMID: 37184310
Reiman MP, Agricola R, Kemp JL, Heerey JJ, Weir A, van Klij P, Kassarjian A, Mosler AB, Ageberg E, Hölmich P, Warholm KM, Griffin D, Mayes S, Khan KM, Crossley KM, Bizzini M, Bloom N, Casartelli NC, Diamond LE, Di Stasi S, Drew M, Friedman DJ, Freke M, Gojanovic B, Glyn-Jones S, Harris-Hayes M, Hunt MA, Impellizzeri FM, Ishøi L, Jones DM, King MG, Lawrenson PR, Leunig M, Lewis CL, Mathieu N, Moksnes H, Risberg MA, Scholes MJ, Semciw AI, Serner A, Thorborg K, Wörner T, Dijkstra HP
Br J Sports Med 2020 Jun;54(11):631-641. Epub 2020 Jan 20 doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2019-101453. PMID: 31959678
Cooper AP, Doddabasappa SN, Mulpuri K
Orthop Clin North Am 2014 Jul;45(3):341-54. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2014.03.005. PMID: 24975762

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Gartland C, Curran E, Healy J, Lynham RS, Nowlan NC, Green C, Redmond SJ
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc 2023 Jul;2023:1-4. doi: 10.1109/EMBC40787.2023.10340016. PMID: 38083019
Polulyakh M, Gerasimenko S, Polulyakh D, Kostyuk A, Huzhevskyi I
Georgian Med News 2022 Jul-Aug;(328-329):34-37. PMID: 36318838
Zhang S, Doudoulakis KJ, Khurwal A, Sarraf KM
Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2020 Jul 2;81(7):1-8. Epub 2020 Jul 6 doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0223. PMID: 32730146
Woodward RM, Vesey RM, Bacon CJ, White SG, Brick MJ, Blankenbaker DG
Skeletal Radiol 2020 Dec;49(12):1903-1919. Epub 2020 Jun 25 doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03516-7. PMID: 32583134
Carsi B, Al-Hallao S, Wahed K, Page J, Clarke NM
Acta Orthop 2014 Feb;85(1):66-70. Epub 2014 Jan 24 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2014.886030. PMID: 24460107Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Morancie NA, Helton MR
Am Fam Physician 2023 May;107(5):474-485. PMID: 37192073
Sioutis S, Kolovos S, Papakonstantinou ME, Reppas L, Koulalis D, Mavrogenis AF
J Long Term Eff Med Implants 2022;32(3):39-56. doi: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2022040393. PMID: 35993988
Zhang S, Doudoulakis KJ, Khurwal A, Sarraf KM
Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2020 Jul 2;81(7):1-8. Epub 2020 Jul 6 doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0223. PMID: 32730146
Yang S, Zusman N, Lieberman E, Goldstein RY
Pediatrics 2019 Jan;143(1) doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-1147. PMID: 30587534
Zacher J, Gursche A
Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol 2003 Feb;17(1):71-85. doi: 10.1016/s1521-6942(02)00108-0. PMID: 12659822

Therapy

Mertl P, Dehl M
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2020 Feb;106(1S):S35-S42. Epub 2019 Oct 14 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2019.05.019. PMID: 31624033
Li YQ, Li M, Guo YM, Shen XT, Mei HB, Chen SY, Shao JF, Tang SP, Canavese F, Xu HW; Chinese Pediatric Orthopedics Multicenter Clinical Study Group
J Pediatr Orthop B 2019 Sep;28(5):436-441. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000586. PMID: 30585878
Glorion C
Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 2018 Feb;104(1S):S147-S157. Epub 2017 Dec 2 doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2017.04.021. PMID: 29203431
Carsi B, Al-Hallao S, Wahed K, Page J, Clarke NM
Acta Orthop 2014 Feb;85(1):66-70. Epub 2014 Jan 24 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2014.886030. PMID: 24460107Free PMC Article
Dezateux C, Rosendahl K
Lancet 2007 May 5;369(9572):1541-1552. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60710-7. PMID: 17482986

Prognosis

Seidl T, Thielemann F, Gerhardt A, Gaulrapp H, Zierl A, Buchholz S, Naumann A, Winter B, Rodens K
Z Orthop Unfall 2024 Feb;162(1):43-51. Epub 2022 Jul 26 doi: 10.1055/a-1838-5525. PMID: 35882353
Li YQ, Li M, Guo YM, Shen XT, Mei HB, Chen SY, Shao JF, Tang SP, Canavese F, Xu HW; Chinese Pediatric Orthopedics Multicenter Clinical Study Group
J Pediatr Orthop B 2019 Sep;28(5):436-441. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000586. PMID: 30585878
Mansour E, Eid R, Romanos E, Ghanem I
J Pediatr Orthop B 2017 Jul;26(4):344-349. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000358. PMID: 27379671
Nepple JJ, Clohisy JC
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 2015 Dec;23(4):180-6. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000096. PMID: 26524552
Carsi B, Al-Hallao S, Wahed K, Page J, Clarke NM
Acta Orthop 2014 Feb;85(1):66-70. Epub 2014 Jan 24 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2014.886030. PMID: 24460107Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Wang A, Nixon T, Martin H, Richards A, McNinch A, Alexander P, Pujari R, Bale P, Shenker N, Bearcroft P, Brown S, Blackwell A, Poulson A, Snead M
Arch Dis Child 2023 Oct;108(10):789-791. Epub 2023 Mar 7 doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2022-325059. PMID: 36882306
Breyer SR, Vettorazzi E, Schmitz L, Gulati A, von Cossel KM, Spiro A, Rupprecht M, Stuecker R, Muschol NM
J Orthop Surg Res 2021 Mar 19;16(1):201. doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02340-6. PMID: 33741007Free PMC Article
Harsanyi S, Zamborsky R, Kokavec M, Danisovic L
Eur J Med Genet 2020 Sep;63(9):103990. Epub 2020 Jun 12 doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103990. PMID: 32540376
Mansour E, Eid R, Romanos E, Ghanem I
J Pediatr Orthop B 2017 Jul;26(4):344-349. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000358. PMID: 27379671
Carsi B, Al-Hallao S, Wahed K, Page J, Clarke NM
Acta Orthop 2014 Feb;85(1):66-70. Epub 2014 Jan 24 doi: 10.3109/17453674.2014.886030. PMID: 24460107Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Shahbazi P, Jalilvand AH, Ghaseminejad-Raeini A, Ghaderi A, Sheikhvatan M, Fallah Y, Shafiei SH
Int Orthop 2023 Dec;47(12):3063-3075. Epub 2023 Sep 9 doi: 10.1007/s00264-023-05949-w. PMID: 37688602
Karczewski D, Schönnagel L, Bäcker H, Akgün D, Kriechling P, Andronic O
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2023 Aug;143(8):5361-5369. Epub 2022 Dec 30 doi: 10.1007/s00402-022-04736-3. PMID: 36581773
Woodward RM, Vesey RM, Bacon CJ, White SG, Brick MJ, Blankenbaker DG
Skeletal Radiol 2020 Dec;49(12):1903-1919. Epub 2020 Jun 25 doi: 10.1007/s00256-020-03516-7. PMID: 32583134
Kuroda Y, Saito M, Sunil Kumar KH, Malviya A, Khanduja V
Arthroscopy 2020 Sep;36(9):2550-2567.e1. Epub 2020 Jun 4 doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.05.035. PMID: 32505709
Bedi A, Chen N, Robertson W, Kelly BT
Arthroscopy 2008 Oct;24(10):1135-45. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2008.06.001. PMID: 19028166

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