U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Hypoplasia of the ear cartilage

MedGen UID:
867600
•Concept ID:
C4021986
•
Finding
Synonym: Underdeveloped ear cartilage
 
HPO: HP:0100720

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVHypoplasia of the ear cartilage

Conditions with this feature

Warburg-cinotti syndrome
MedGen UID:
1677486
•Concept ID:
C5193019
•
Disease or Syndrome
Warburg-Cinotti syndrome (WRCN) is characterized by progressive corneal neovascularization, keloid formation, chronic skin ulcers, wasting of subcutaneous tissue, flexion contractures of the fingers, and acroosteolysis (Xu et al., 2018).
See: Condition Record
Warburg-cinotti syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

The etiology, clinical features, and treatment options of hemifacial microsomia.
Luo S, Sun H, Bian Q, Liu Z, Wang X
Oral Dis 2023 Sep;29(6):2449-2462. Epub 2023 Mar 13 doi: 10.1111/odi.14508. PMID: 36648381
Genotype-Phenotype Correlation of Tracheal Cartilaginous Sleeves and Fgfr2 Mutations in Mice.
Lam AS, Liu CC, Deutsch GH, Rivera J, Perkins JA, Holmes G, Jabs EW, Cunningham ML, Dahl JP
Laryngoscope 2021 Apr;131(4):E1349-E1356. Epub 2020 Sep 4 doi: 10.1002/lary.29060. PMID: 32886384Free PMC Article
Comparison of 2 Ear Molding Systems for Nonsurgical Management of Newborn Auricular Deformities.
Xiong H, Wang X, Li G, Xu J, Zhai J, Chen S, Lu Y, Chen Y, Zheng Y, Yang H
Ear Nose Throat J 2021 Sep;100(5_suppl):652S-656S. Epub 2020 Feb 7 doi: 10.1177/0145561320901398. PMID: 32031003

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Prevention of Blindness in Stickler Syndrome.
Alexander P, Snead MP
Genes (Basel) 2022 Jun 26;13(7) doi: 10.3390/genes13071150. PMID: 35885933Free PMC Article
Non-surgical correction of cryptotia.
Chia DH, Sim N
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2021 Feb;74(2):377-381. Epub 2020 Sep 20 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.08.133. PMID: 33071167
Repair of the Protruding Lobule.
Raunig H, Hamilton GS 3rd
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2020 Jan;129(1):63-69. Epub 2019 Sep 10 doi: 10.1177/0003489419875160. PMID: 31502854
Cervical Chondrocutaneous Branchial Remnants.
Klockars T, Kajosaari L
Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2017 Mar;54(2):223-226. Epub 2015 Jul 8 doi: 10.1597/15-019. PMID: 26153756
Incisionless otoplasty.
Fritsch MH
Facial Plast Surg 2004 Nov;20(4):267-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-865384. PMID: 15778913

Diagnosis

The etiology, clinical features, and treatment options of hemifacial microsomia.
Luo S, Sun H, Bian Q, Liu Z, Wang X
Oral Dis 2023 Sep;29(6):2449-2462. Epub 2023 Mar 13 doi: 10.1111/odi.14508. PMID: 36648381
Performance-optimized otoplasty.
Assis MS, Miranda LS
BMC Surg 2022 May 14;22(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01587-y. PMID: 35568829Free PMC Article
Auricular reconstruction.
Cubitt JJ, Chang LY, Liang D, Vandervord J, Marucci DD
J Paediatr Child Health 2019 May;55(5):512-517. Epub 2019 Mar 28 doi: 10.1111/jpc.14444. PMID: 30920067
CHARGEd with neural crest defects.
Pauli S, Bajpai R, Borchers A
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2017 Dec;175(4):478-486. Epub 2017 Oct 30 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31584. PMID: 29082625
Pediatric esthetic otoplasty.
Sands NB, Adamson PA
Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am 2014 Nov;22(4):611-21. Epub 2014 Nov 8 doi: 10.1016/j.fsc.2014.07.008. PMID: 25444732

Therapy

Performance-optimized otoplasty.
Assis MS, Miranda LS
BMC Surg 2022 May 14;22(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s12893-022-01587-y. PMID: 35568829Free PMC Article
Non-surgical correction of cryptotia.
Chia DH, Sim N
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2021 Feb;74(2):377-381. Epub 2020 Sep 20 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.08.133. PMID: 33071167
Endogenous ochronosis.
Turgay E, Canat D, Gurel MS, Yuksel T, Baran MF, Demirkesen C
Clin Exp Dermatol 2009 Dec;34(8):e865-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2009.03618.x. PMID: 20055850
Otoplasty.
Janis JE, Rohrich RJ, Gutowski KA
Plast Reconstr Surg 2005 Apr;115(4):60e-72e. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000156218.93855.c9. PMID: 15793433
Otoplasty techniques.
Adamson PA, Strecker HD
Facial Plast Surg 1995 Oct;11(4):284-300. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064545. PMID: 9046617

Prognosis

Non-surgical correction of cryptotia.
Chia DH, Sim N
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2021 Feb;74(2):377-381. Epub 2020 Sep 20 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2020.08.133. PMID: 33071167
Relapsing polychondritis: A clinical update.
Longo L, Greco A, Rea A, Lo Vasco VR, De Virgilio A, De Vincentiis M
Autoimmun Rev 2016 Jun;15(6):539-43. Epub 2016 Feb 11 doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2016.02.013. PMID: 26876384
Current opinion on auricular reconstruction.
Sivayoham E, Woolford TJ
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2012 Aug;20(4):287-90. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e328355b1d9. PMID: 22695626
Incisionless otoplasty.
Fritsch MH
Facial Plast Surg 2004 Nov;20(4):267-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-865384. PMID: 15778913
Otoplasty techniques.
Adamson PA, Strecker HD
Facial Plast Surg 1995 Oct;11(4):284-300. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1064545. PMID: 9046617

Clinical prediction guides

Comparison of 2 Ear Molding Systems for Nonsurgical Management of Newborn Auricular Deformities.
Xiong H, Wang X, Li G, Xu J, Zhai J, Chen S, Lu Y, Chen Y, Zheng Y, Yang H
Ear Nose Throat J 2021 Sep;100(5_suppl):652S-656S. Epub 2020 Feb 7 doi: 10.1177/0145561320901398. PMID: 32031003
Relapsing polychondritis: A clinical update.
Longo L, Greco A, Rea A, Lo Vasco VR, De Virgilio A, De Vincentiis M
Autoimmun Rev 2016 Jun;15(6):539-43. Epub 2016 Feb 11 doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2016.02.013. PMID: 26876384
Relapsing polychondritis in the Department of Defense population and review of the literature.
Mathew SD, Battafarano DF, Morris MJ
Semin Arthritis Rheum 2012 Aug;42(1):70-83. Epub 2012 Mar 13 doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2011.12.007. PMID: 22417894
Treatment of prominent and constricted ear anomalies.
Janz BA, Cole P, Hollier LH Jr, Stal S
Plast Reconstr Surg 2009 Jul;124(1 Suppl):27e-37e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181aa0e9d. PMID: 19568137
Incisionless otoplasty.
Fritsch MH
Facial Plast Surg 2004 Nov;20(4):267-70. doi: 10.1055/s-2005-865384. PMID: 15778913

Recent systematic reviews

Management of Sigmoid Sinus Associated Pulsatile Tinnitus: A Systematic Review of the Literature.
Wang AC, Nelson AN, Pino C, Svider PF, Hong RS, Chan E
Otol Neurotol 2017 Dec;38(10):1390-1396. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000001612. PMID: 29135862
Non-surgical correction of congenital deformities of the auricle: a systematic review of the literature.
van Wijk MP, Breugem CC, Kon M
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2009 Jun;62(6):727-36. Epub 2009 Mar 27 doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2009.01.020. PMID: 19328756

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Reviews

    Related information

    • GTR
      Related information in GTR
    • GTR(Clinical)
      Clinical tests in GTR
    • PMC Articles
      Related information in PubMed Central Links
    • PubMed
      Related literature resources in PubMed

    Recent activity

    Clear Turn Off Turn On

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...