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Absent neutrophil specific granules

MedGen UID:
868458
Concept ID:
C4022852
Finding
HPO: HP:0012551

Definition

Lack of specific granules in neutrophils. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

Conditions with this feature

Specific granule deficiency 2
MedGen UID:
1371952
Concept ID:
C4479548
Disease or Syndrome
Specific granule deficiency-2 (SGD2) is an autosomal recessive immunologic disorder characterized by recurrent infections due to defective neutrophil development. Bone marrow findings include paucity of neutrophil granulocytes, absence of granule proteins in neutrophils, abnormal megakaryocytes, and features of progressive myelofibrosis with blasts. The disorder is apparent from infancy, and patients may die in early childhood unless they undergo hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Most patients have additional findings, including delayed development, mild dysmorphic features, tooth abnormalities, and distal skeletal defects (Witzel et al., 2017). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of SGD, see SGD1 (245480).
Specific granule deficiency 1
MedGen UID:
1644049
Concept ID:
C4551556
Disease or Syndrome
Any specific granule deficiency in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the CEBPE gene.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Wongprasartsuk S, Finlay M, Perry GJ
Pathology 2001 May;33(2):157-62. PMID: 11358047
Dahlgren C, Carlsson SR, Karlsson A, Lundqvist H, Sjölin C
Biochem J 1995 Oct 15;311 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):667-74. doi: 10.1042/bj3110667. PMID: 7487911Free PMC Article
Borregaard N
Immunol Lett 1985;11(3-4):165-71. doi: 10.1016/0165-2478(85)90164-6. PMID: 3936781
Borregaard N, Tauber AI
J Biol Chem 1984 Jan 10;259(1):47-52. PMID: 6706948
Gabig TG, Schervish EW, Santinga JT
J Biol Chem 1982 Apr 25;257(8):4114-9. PMID: 6279625

Diagnosis

Wongprasartsuk S, Finlay M, Perry GJ
Pathology 2001 May;33(2):157-62. PMID: 11358047
Brumell JH, Volchuk A, Sengelov H, Borregaard N, Cieutat AM, Bainton DF, Grinstein S, Klip A
J Immunol 1995 Dec 15;155(12):5750-9. PMID: 7499863
Boder E, Taylor G, Akard L, Jansen J, English D
Cell Signal 1994 Nov;6(8):933-41. doi: 10.1016/0898-6568(94)90026-4. PMID: 7718412
Christner P, Damato D, Reinhart M, Abrams W
Biochemistry 1982 Nov 9;21(23):6005-11. doi: 10.1021/bi00266a043. PMID: 6295451

Prognosis

Gombart AF, Kwok SH, Anderson KL, Yamaguchi Y, Torbett BE, Koeffler HP
Blood 2003 Apr 15;101(8):3265-73. Epub 2002 Dec 19 doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-04-1039. PMID: 12515729

Clinical prediction guides

Gery S, Park DJ, Vuong PT, Chih DY, Lemp N, Koeffler HP
Blood 2004 Dec 15;104(13):3911-7. Epub 2004 Aug 12 doi: 10.1182/blood-2003-10-3688. PMID: 15308577
Gombart AF, Kwok SH, Anderson KL, Yamaguchi Y, Torbett BE, Koeffler HP
Blood 2003 Apr 15;101(8):3265-73. Epub 2002 Dec 19 doi: 10.1182/blood-2002-04-1039. PMID: 12515729
Roos D, Kuijpers TW, Mascart-Lemone F, Koenderman L, de Boer M, van Zwieten R, Verhoeven AJ
Blood 1993 May 15;81(10):2735-43. PMID: 8098232
Mollinedo F
Biochim Biophys Acta 1986 Sep 25;861(1):33-43. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(86)90368-8. PMID: 3019398
Van Snick JL, Masson PL, Heremans JF
J Exp Med 1974 Oct 1;140(4):1068-84. doi: 10.1084/jem.140.4.1068. PMID: 4214890Free PMC Article

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