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Widened greater sciatic notch

MedGen UID:
870186
Concept ID:
C4024620
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonym: Widening of the sacrosciatic notch
 
HPO: HP:0008798

Definition

The sacroiliac joint in the bony pelvis connects the sacrum and the ilium of the pelvis, which are joined by strong ligaments. The notch is located directly superior to the joint. This term refers to a increase in the lateral dimension of the notch. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Sedaghatian type
MedGen UID:
340816
Concept ID:
C1855229
Disease or Syndrome
Sedaghatian-type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDS) is a rare lethal disorder characterized by severe metaphyseal chondrodysplasia with mild limb shortening, platyspondyly, delayed epiphyseal ossification, irregular iliac crests, and pulmonary hemorrhage. Affected infants present with severe hypotonia and cardiorespiratory problems; most die within days of birth due to respiratory failure. Cardiac abnormalities include conduction defects, complete heart block, and structural anomalies. Half of infants with SMDS are reported to have central nervous system malformations consistent with abnormal neuronal migration, including agenesis of the corpus callosum, pronounced frontotemporal pachygyria, simplified gyral pattern, partial lissencephaly, and severe cerebellar hypoplasia (summary by Smith et al., 2014).

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Watson PJ, Dostanpor A, Fagan MJ, Dobson CA
Med Eng Phys 2017 May;43:48-57. Epub 2017 Mar 1 doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.02.001. PMID: 28259612

Therapy

Tönnis D, Behrens K, Tscharani F
J Pediatr Orthop 1981;1(3):241-9. doi: 10.1097/01241398-198111000-00001. PMID: 7334101

Prognosis

Watson PJ, Dostanpor A, Fagan MJ, Dobson CA
Med Eng Phys 2017 May;43:48-57. Epub 2017 Mar 1 doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.02.001. PMID: 28259612

Clinical prediction guides

Watson PJ, Dostanpor A, Fagan MJ, Dobson CA
Med Eng Phys 2017 May;43:48-57. Epub 2017 Mar 1 doi: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2017.02.001. PMID: 28259612

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