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Peg-shaped maxillary lateral incisors

MedGen UID:
870609
Concept ID:
C4025060
Finding
Synonyms: Cone shaped upper lateral incisors; Conical maxillary lateral incisors; Conoid upper lateral incisors; Peg laterals; Peg shaped upper lateral incisors; Peg-shaped tooth; Pointed upper lateral incisors
 
HPO: HP:0006342

Definition

A tooth crown with its mesial and distal sides converging or tapering toward the incisal edge causing severe reduction of mesiodistal diameter [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVPeg-shaped maxillary lateral incisors

Conditions with this feature

Tooth agenesis, selective, 4
MedGen UID:
372057
Concept ID:
C1835492
Disease or Syndrome
Any tooth agenesis in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the WNT10A gene.
Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia
MedGen UID:
342803
Concept ID:
C1853144
Disease or Syndrome
Congenital deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia (LAMM syndrome) is characterized by: profound bilateral congenital sensorineural deafness associated with inner ear anomalies (most often bilateral complete labyrinthine aplasia); microtia (type I) that is typically bilateral (although unilateral microtia and normal external ears are observed on occasion); and microdontia (small teeth). Individuals with LAMM syndrome commonly have motor delays during infancy presumably due to impaired balance from inner ear (vestibular) abnormalities. Growth, physical development, and cognition are normal.
Autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome
MedGen UID:
903767
Concept ID:
C4225396
Disease or Syndrome
Arboleda-Tham syndrome (ARTHS) is an autosomal dominant disorder with the core features of impaired intellectual development, speech delay, microcephaly, cardiac anomalies, and gastrointestinal complications (summary by Kennedy et al., 2019).

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Kolokitha OE, Balli D, Zarkadi AE, Gizani S
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2023 Jun;24(3):401-407. Epub 2023 Apr 13 doi: 10.1007/s40368-023-00798-y. PMID: 37046044Free PMC Article
Aras I, Canigur Bavbek N, Kaya B, Aras A
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2022 Aug;162(2):e82-e95. Epub 2022 Jun 23 doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2022.05.005. PMID: 35752511
Kaya Y, Öztaş E, Goymen M, Keskin S
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2021 May;159(5):627-634. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.11.024. PMID: 33931222
Bozkaya E, Canigur Bavbek N, Ulasan B
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2018 Dec;154(6):820-828. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.02.012. PMID: 30477780
Kim JH, Choi NK, Kim SM
J Clin Pediatr Dent 2017;41(2):150-153. doi: 10.17796/1053-4628-41.2.150. PMID: 28288294

Diagnosis

Smidt A, Najjar N, Louzon Y
Quintessence Int 2023 May 19;54(5):394-399. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.b3931381. PMID: 36853625
Bozkaya E, Canigur Bavbek N, Ulasan B
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2018 Dec;154(6):820-828. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2018.02.012. PMID: 30477780
Kim JH, Choi NK, Kim SM
J Clin Pediatr Dent 2017;41(2):150-153. doi: 10.17796/1053-4628-41.2.150. PMID: 28288294
Mercuri E, Cassetta M, Cavallini C, Vicari D, Leonardi R, Barbato E
Angle Orthod 2013 Jan;83(1):22-8. Epub 2012 May 28 doi: 10.2319/021712-149.1. PMID: 22639824Free PMC Article
Peck S, Peck L, Kataja M
Angle Orthod 1998 Oct;68(5):455-66. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(1998)068<0455:MLICTC>2.3.CO;2. PMID: 9770104

Therapy

Kolokitha OE, Balli D, Zarkadi AE, Gizani S
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent 2023 Jun;24(3):401-407. Epub 2023 Apr 13 doi: 10.1007/s40368-023-00798-y. PMID: 37046044Free PMC Article
Mercuri E, Cassetta M, Cavallini C, Vicari D, Leonardi R, Barbato E
Angle Orthod 2013 Jan;83(1):22-8. Epub 2012 May 28 doi: 10.2319/021712-149.1. PMID: 22639824Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Smidt A, Najjar N, Louzon Y
Quintessence Int 2023 May 19;54(5):394-399. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.b3931381. PMID: 36853625
Pontons-Melo JC, Garcia IM, Leitune VCB, Collares FM
Int J Esthet Dent 2021 May 10;16(2):216-230. PMID: 33969976

Clinical prediction guides

Şen Yavuz B, Sezer B, Kaya R, Tuğcu N, Kargül B
BMC Oral Health 2023 Oct 21;23(1):776. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03540-8. PMID: 37865729Free PMC Article
Smidt A, Najjar N, Louzon Y
Quintessence Int 2023 May 19;54(5):394-399. doi: 10.3290/j.qi.b3931381. PMID: 36853625
Kaya Y, Öztaş E, Goymen M, Keskin S
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2021 May;159(5):627-634. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2019.11.024. PMID: 33931222
Al Habashneh R, Al-Jundi S, Khader Y, Nofel N
Int J Dent Hyg 2012 Nov;10(4):259-64. Epub 2012 Feb 16 doi: 10.1111/j.1601-5037.2012.00545.x. PMID: 22335361
Peck S, Peck L, Kataja M
Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1996 Oct;110(4):441-3. doi: 10.1016/s0889-5406(96)70048-3. PMID: 8876497

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