Expression of nuclear lamins in mammalian somatic cells lacking cytoplasmic intermediate filament proteins

J Cell Sci. 1989 Mar:92 ( Pt 3):361-70. doi: 10.1242/jcs.92.3.361.

Abstract

Using immunofluorescence and immunoblotting techniques, we have examined the composition of the nuclear lamina in murine plasmacytoma cells, MPC-11, exposed to the phorbol ester TPA as well as in two cell lines devoid of cytoplasmic intermediate filament proteins, the human adrenal cortex carcinoma-derived cells SW-13 and the clone C6-M-D4 derived from the rat glial cell line C6. Our results show that the inhibition of proliferation and the induction of vimentin synthesis observed in TPA-treated MPC-11 populations are not paralleled by changes in the lamin complement of these cells, which contain lamin B but lack lamins A and C. Furthermore, the analysis performed on SW-13 and C6-M-D4 cell lines clearly demonstrates that mammalian somatic cells display considerable variations in lamin expression and indicates that lamin B may be the only lamin species constitutively expressed in mammalian cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms
  • Animals
  • Cell Nucleus / analysis*
  • Cytoplasm
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Humans
  • Immunoblotting
  • Intermediate Filament Proteins
  • Lamin Type B
  • Lamins
  • Mice
  • Nuclear Proteins / analysis*
  • Plasmacytoma
  • Rats
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Intermediate Filament Proteins
  • Lamin Type B
  • Lamins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate