Acute Illness in the Athlete

Clin Sports Med. 2019 Oct;38(4):577-595. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2019.05.001. Epub 2019 Jul 27.

Abstract

Athletes are susceptible to many acute illnesses that can interfere with their ability to train and compete as well as potentially affecting teammates and coaching staff. A solid understanding of the preventive measures, diagnosis, and management of such diseases is paramount in the care of an athletic population.

Keywords: Acute illness; Infectious disease; Influenza; Pertussis; Sexually transmitted disease; Travelers diarrhea; Urinary tract infection.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Athletic Performance / physiology
  • Diarrhea* / diagnosis
  • Diarrhea* / microbiology
  • Diarrhea* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Physical Conditioning, Human / adverse effects
  • Respiratory Tract Infections* / diagnosis
  • Respiratory Tract Infections* / microbiology
  • Respiratory Tract Infections* / therapy
  • Return to Sport
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / microbiology
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases* / therapy
  • Travel-Related Illness*
  • Urinary Tract Infections* / diagnosis
  • Urinary Tract Infections* / drug therapy
  • Urinary Tract Infections* / microbiology