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Psychomotor Disorders

MedGen UID:: 11008
•Concept ID:: C0033922
•: Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction

Definition

Abnormalities of motor function that are associated with organic and non-organic cognitive disorders. [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVPsychomotor Disorders

Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Clinical finding
  - Neurologic Manifestations
    - Neurobehavioral Manifestations
      - Psychomotor Disorders
        Apraxia
        Alien Hand Syndrome
        Gait apraxia
        Hand apraxia
        Ideomotor apraxia
        Limb apraxia
        Oculomotor apraxia
        Oromotor apraxia
        Speech apraxia
        psychomotor agitation
        Drug-induced akathisia

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Deficit schizophrenia and its features are associated with PON1 Q192R genotypes and lowered paraoxonase 1 (PON1) enzymatic activity: effects on bacterial translocation.

Matsumoto AK, Maes M, Supasitthumrong T, Maes A, Michelin AP, de Oliveira Semeão L, de Lima Pedrão JV, Moreira EG, Kanchanatawan B, Barbosa DS
CNS Spectr 2021 Aug;26(4):406-415. Epub 2020 Jun 23 doi: 10.1017/S1092852920001388. PMID: 32638685

Cavum veli interpositi cyst: prenatal diagnosis and postnatal outcome.

D'Addario V, Pinto V, Rossi AC, Pintucci A, Di Cagno L
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009 Jul;34(1):52-4. doi: 10.1002/uog.6419. PMID: 19565533

See all (2)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Can psychomotor disturbance predict ect outcome in depression?

van Diermen L, Vanmarcke S, Walther S, Moens H, Veltman E, Fransen E, Sabbe B, van der Mast R, Birkenhäger T, Schrijvers D
J Psychiatr Res 2019 Oct;117:122-128. Epub 2019 Jul 29 doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2019.07.009. PMID: 31382133

Cerebral palsy.

Colver A, Fairhurst C, Pharoah PO
Lancet 2014 Apr 5;383(9924):1240-9. Epub 2013 Nov 20 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61835-8. PMID: 24268104

Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.

Bennabi D, Vandel P, Papaxanthis C, Pozzo T, Haffen E
Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. PMID: 24286073 Free PMC Article

Stunting and wasting are associated with poorer psychomotor and mental development in HIV-exposed Tanzanian infants.

McDonald CM, Manji KP, Kupka R, Bellinger DC, Spiegelman D, Kisenge R, Msamanga G, Fawzi WW, Duggan CP
J Nutr 2013 Feb;143(2):204-14. Epub 2012 Dec 19 doi: 10.3945/jn.112.168682. PMID: 23256148 Free PMC Article

Psychomotor changes in melancholic and atypical depression: unipolar and bipolar-II subtypes.

Benazzi F
Psychiatry Res 2002 Nov 15;112(3):211-20. doi: 10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00241-x. PMID: 12450630

See all (1436)

Diagnosis

The properties and utility of the CORE measure of melancholia.

Parker G, McCraw S
J Affect Disord 2017 Jan 1;207:128-135. Epub 2016 Sep 25 doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.09.029. PMID: 27721186

Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.

Bennabi D, Vandel P, Papaxanthis C, Pozzo T, Haffen E
Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. PMID: 24286073 Free PMC Article

Psychogenic tremor and related disorders.

Bhatia KP, Schneider SA
J Neurol 2007 May;254(5):569-74. Epub 2007 Apr 9 doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-0348-z. PMID: 17417745

Handwriting development, competency, and intervention.

Feder KP, Majnemer A
Dev Med Child Neurol 2007 Apr;49(4):312-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00312.x. PMID: 17376144

Developmental dyspraxia and developmental coordination disorder.

Miyahara M, Möbs I
Neuropsychol Rev 1995 Dec;5(4):245-68. doi: 10.1007/BF02214648. PMID: 8866511

See all (1869)

Therapy

Psychomotor semiology in depression: a standardized clinical psychomotor approach.

Paquet A, Lacroix A, Calvet B, Girard M
BMC Psychiatry 2022 Jul 15;22(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-04086-9. PMID: 35841086 Free PMC Article

Early developmental intervention programmes provided post hospital discharge to prevent motor and cognitive impairment in preterm infants.

Spittle A, Orton J, Anderson PJ, Boyd R, Doyle LW
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015 Nov 24;2015(11):CD005495. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005495.pub4. PMID: 26597166 Free PMC Article

Cerebral palsy.

Colver A, Fairhurst C, Pharoah PO
Lancet 2014 Apr 5;383(9924):1240-9. Epub 2013 Nov 20 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61835-8. PMID: 24268104

Patterns of performance degradation and restoration during sleep restriction and subsequent recovery: a sleep dose-response study.

Belenky G, Wesensten NJ, Thorne DR, Thomas ML, Sing HC, Redmond DP, Russo MB, Balkin TJ
J Sleep Res 2003 Mar;12(1):1-12. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2869.2003.00337.x. PMID: 12603781

Trichloroethylene.

Messite J
J Occup Med 1974 Mar;16(3):194-7. PMID: 4593984

See all (781)

Prognosis

Clinical Phenotype of Depression Affects Interleukin-6 Synthesis.

Zadka Ł, Dzięgiel P, Kulus M, Olajossy M
J Interferon Cytokine Res 2017 Jun;37(6):231-245. Epub 2017 Apr 18 doi: 10.1089/jir.2016.0074. PMID: 28418766

Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.

Bennabi D, Vandel P, Papaxanthis C, Pozzo T, Haffen E
Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. PMID: 24286073 Free PMC Article

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

Gençer AG, Pelin Z, Küçükali Cİ, Topçuoğlu OB, Yilmaz N
Psychogeriatrics 2011 Jun;11(2):119-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-8301.2011.00361.x. PMID: 21707861

Psychogenic tremor and related disorders.

Bhatia KP, Schneider SA
J Neurol 2007 May;254(5):569-74. Epub 2007 Apr 9 doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-0348-z. PMID: 17417745

Psychomotor symptoms of depression.

Sobin C, Sackeim HA
Am J Psychiatry 1997 Jan;154(1):4-17. doi: 10.1176/ajp.154.1.4. PMID: 8988952

See all (816)

Clinical prediction guides

Psychomotor semiology in depression: a standardized clinical psychomotor approach.

Paquet A, Lacroix A, Calvet B, Girard M
BMC Psychiatry 2022 Jul 15;22(1):474. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-04086-9. PMID: 35841086 Free PMC Article

The properties and utility of the CORE measure of melancholia.

Parker G, McCraw S
J Affect Disord 2017 Jan 1;207:128-135. Epub 2016 Sep 25 doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.09.029. PMID: 27721186

Comparison of Psychomotor Development Screening Test and Clinical Assessment of Psychomotor Development.

Radmilović G, Matijević V, Zavoreo I
Acta Clin Croat 2016 Dec;55(4):600-606. doi: 10.20471/acc.2016.55.04.10. PMID: 29117651

Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.

Bennabi D, Vandel P, Papaxanthis C, Pozzo T, Haffen E
Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. PMID: 24286073 Free PMC Article

Handwriting development, competency, and intervention.

Feder KP, Majnemer A
Dev Med Child Neurol 2007 Apr;49(4):312-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00312.x. PMID: 17376144

See all (1121)

Recent systematic reviews

Exercise Interventions in Children and Adolescents With ADHD: A Systematic Review.

Neudecker C, Mewes N, Reimers AK, Woll A
J Atten Disord 2019 Feb;23(4):307-324. Epub 2015 May 11 doi: 10.1177/1087054715584053. PMID: 25964449

Therapeutic Effects of Horseback Riding Interventions: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Stergiou A, Tzoufi M, Ntzani E, Varvarousis D, Beris A, Ploumis A
Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2017 Oct;96(10):717-725. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000000726. PMID: 28252520

Early developmental intervention programmes provided post hospital discharge to prevent motor and cognitive impairment in preterm infants.

Spittle A, Orton J, Anderson PJ, Boyd R, Doyle LW
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015 Nov 24;2015(11):CD005495. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005495.pub4. PMID: 26597166 Free PMC Article

Psychomotor retardation in depression: a systematic review of diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic implications.

Bennabi D, Vandel P, Papaxanthis C, Pozzo T, Haffen E
Biomed Res Int 2013;2013:158746. Epub 2013 Oct 30 doi: 10.1155/2013/158746. PMID: 24286073 Free PMC Article

Systematic review and meta-analysis of therapeutic management of upper-limb dysfunction in children with congenital hemiplegia.

Sakzewski L, Ziviani J, Boyd R
Pediatrics 2009 Jun;123(6):e1111-22. Epub 2009 May 18 doi: 10.1542/peds.2008-3335. PMID: 19451190

See all (31)

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Psychomotor Disorders

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Practice guidelines

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