U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Dysmorphism-cleft palate-loose skin syndrome

MedGen UID:
1642311
Concept ID:
C4706366
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Dysmorphism, cleft palate, loose skin syndrome; dysmorphism-cleft palate-loose skin syndrome; Facial dysmorphism, cleft palate, loose skin syndrome
SNOMED CT: Dysmorphism, cleft palate, loose skin syndrome (763278004); Facial dysmorphism, cleft palate, loose skin syndrome (763278004)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0015782
Orphanet: ORPHA1779

Definition

A rare genetic developmental defect during embryogenesis with characteristics of severe psychomotor delay, intellectual disability, congenital, symmetrical circumferential skin creases of arms and legs, cleft palate, and facial dysmorphism (including elongated face, high forehead, blepharophimosis, short palpebral fissures, microphthalmia, microcornea, epicanthic folds, telecanthus, microtia, posteriorly angulated ears, broad nasal bridge, microstomia and micrognathia). Additional features reported include short stature, microcephaly, hypotonia, pectus excavatum, severe scoliosis, hypoplastic scrotum and mixed hearing loss. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVDysmorphism-cleft palate-loose skin syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Liaghat B, Pedersen JR, Husted RS, Pedersen LL, Thorborg K, Juhl CB
Br J Sports Med 2023 Apr;57(7):408-416. Epub 2022 Oct 19 doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2022-105674. PMID: 36261251Free PMC Article
Frantz R, Huang S, Are A, Motaparthi K
Medicina (Kaunas) 2021 Aug 28;57(9) doi: 10.3390/medicina57090895. PMID: 34577817Free PMC Article
Butler MG, Miller JL, Forster JL
Curr Pediatr Rev 2019;15(4):207-244. doi: 10.2174/1573396315666190716120925. PMID: 31333129Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Neven Q, Boulanger C, Bruwier A, de Ville de Goyet M, Meyts I, Moens L, Van Damme A, Brichard B
J Clin Immunol 2021 Jan;41(1):51-58. Epub 2020 Oct 4 doi: 10.1007/s10875-020-00883-7. PMID: 33011939
Valdebran M, Wine Lee L
Curr Opin Pediatr 2020 Aug;32(4):498-505. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000925. PMID: 32692048
Marzano AV, Genovese G
Am J Clin Dermatol 2020 Aug;21(4):525-539. doi: 10.1007/s40257-020-00520-4. PMID: 32394361
Patel S, John AM, Handler MZ, Schwartz RA
Am J Clin Dermatol 2020 Jun;21(3):393-399. doi: 10.1007/s40257-020-00505-3. PMID: 32002848
Has C, He Y
Cell Tissue Res 2017 Jul;369(1):63-73. Epub 2017 Apr 22 doi: 10.1007/s00441-017-2623-y. PMID: 28432467

Diagnosis

Whittington CP, Ross CW, Ramirez JA, Lowe L, Brown N, Hristov AC
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2024 Apr 1;148(4):385-389. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2023-0132-RA. PMID: 37787422
Khalil S, Kurban M, Abbas O
J Am Acad Dermatol 2022 Sep;87(3):614-622. Epub 2020 Jun 1 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.05.113. PMID: 32497688
Meier-Schiesser B, French LE
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2021 Mar;19(3):400-426. Epub 2021 Feb 23 doi: 10.1111/ddg.14332. PMID: 33620111
Valdebran M, Wine Lee L
Curr Opin Pediatr 2020 Aug;32(4):498-505. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000000925. PMID: 32692048
Del Rosso JQ, Silverberg N, Zeichner JA
Dermatol Clin 2016 Apr;34(2):225-8. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2015.12.002. PMID: 27015783

Therapy

Joshi TP, Friske SK, Hsiou DA, Duvic M
Am J Clin Dermatol 2022 May;23(3):301-318. Epub 2022 Feb 14 doi: 10.1007/s40257-022-00673-4. PMID: 35157247Free PMC Article
Marzano AV, Genovese G
Am J Clin Dermatol 2020 Aug;21(4):525-539. doi: 10.1007/s40257-020-00520-4. PMID: 32394361
Strickley JD, Jenson AB, Jung JY
Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 2019 Feb;33(1):173-197. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2018.08.008. PMID: 30497674
Wang CW, Yang LY, Chen CB, Ho HC, Hung SI, Yang CH, Chang CJ, Su SC, Hui RC, Chin SW, Huang LF, Lin YY, Chang WY, Fan WL, Yang CY, Ho JC, Chang YC, Lu CW, Chung WH; the Taiwan Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reaction (TSCAR) Consortium
J Clin Invest 2018 Mar 1;128(3):985-996. Epub 2018 Feb 5 doi: 10.1172/JCI93349. PMID: 29400697Free PMC Article
Olsen EA, Whittaker S, Kim YH, Duvic M, Prince HM, Lessin SR, Wood GS, Willemze R, Demierre MF, Pimpinelli N, Bernengo MG, Ortiz-Romero PL, Bagot M, Estrach T, Guitart J, Knobler R, Sanches JA, Iwatsuki K, Sugaya M, Dummer R, Pittelkow M, Hoppe R, Parker S, Geskin L, Pinter-Brown L, Girardi M, Burg G, Ranki A, Vermeer M, Horwitz S, Heald P, Rosen S, Cerroni L, Dreno B, Vonderheid EC; International Society for Cutaneous Lymphomas; United States Cutaneous Lymphoma Consortium; Cutaneous Lymphoma Task Force of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer
J Clin Oncol 2011 Jun 20;29(18):2598-607. Epub 2011 May 16 doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.0630. PMID: 21576639Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Sun Q, Wine Lee L, Hall EK, Choate KA, Elder RW
Pediatr Dermatol 2021 Jan;38(1):31-38. Epub 2020 Dec 4 doi: 10.1111/pde.14478. PMID: 33275305
Hadad MJ, Puvanesarajah V, Deune EG
J Hand Surg Am 2019 Nov;44(11):973-979. Epub 2019 Aug 21 doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2019.06.018. PMID: 31445696
Muzumdar S, Rothe MJ, Grant-Kels JM
Clin Dermatol 2019 Mar-Apr;37(2):119-128. Epub 2018 Dec 5 doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2018.12.005. PMID: 30981292
Lepelletier C, Bouaziz JD, Rybojad M, Bagot M, Georgin-Lavialle S, Vignon-Pennamen MD
Am J Clin Dermatol 2019 Jun;20(3):325-333. doi: 10.1007/s40257-018-00418-2. PMID: 30632096
Ponti G, Ponz de Leon M
Lancet Oncol 2005 Dec;6(12):980-7. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70465-4. PMID: 16321766

Clinical prediction guides

Sun Q, Wine Lee L, Hall EK, Choate KA, Elder RW
Pediatr Dermatol 2021 Jan;38(1):31-38. Epub 2020 Dec 4 doi: 10.1111/pde.14478. PMID: 33275305
Welzel J, Schuh S
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2017 Oct;15(10):999-1016. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13347. PMID: 28976087
de Graauw E, Beltraminelli H, Simon HU, Simon D
Immunol Allergy Clin North Am 2015 Aug;35(3):545-60. Epub 2015 Jun 19 doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2015.05.005. PMID: 26209899
Dreyfus DH
J Allergy Clin Immunol 2013 Dec;132(6):1278-86. Epub 2013 Apr 20 doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.02.039. PMID: 23611298
Grogan TM, Odom RB, Burgess JH
Arch Dermatol 1977 Jun;113(6):806-12. PMID: 17368

Recent systematic reviews

Olbrich H, Sadik CD, Ludwig RJ, Thaçi D, Boch K
Biomolecules 2023 Mar 31;13(4) doi: 10.3390/biom13040634. PMID: 37189381Free PMC Article
Liaghat B, Pedersen JR, Husted RS, Pedersen LL, Thorborg K, Juhl CB
Br J Sports Med 2023 Apr;57(7):408-416. Epub 2022 Oct 19 doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2022-105674. PMID: 36261251Free PMC Article
Jacobsen A, Olabi B, Langley A, Beecker J, Mutter E, Shelley A, Worley B, Ramsay T, Saavedra A, Parker R, Stewart F, Pardo Pardo J
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2022 Mar 11;3(3):CD013130. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013130.pub2. PMID: 35274741Free PMC Article
Johnson MI, Paley CA, Jones G, Mulvey MR, Wittkopf PG
BMJ Open 2022 Feb 10;12(2):e051073. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051073. PMID: 35144946Free PMC Article
Chung SA, Langford CA, Maz M, Abril A, Gorelik M, Guyatt G, Archer AM, Conn DL, Full KA, Grayson PC, Ibarra MF, Imundo LF, Kim S, Merkel PA, Rhee RL, Seo P, Stone JH, Sule S, Sundel RP, Vitobaldi OI, Warner A, Byram K, Dua AB, Husainat N, James KE, Kalot MA, Lin YC, Springer JM, Turgunbaev M, Villa-Forte A, Turner AS, Mustafa RA
Arthritis Rheumatol 2021 Aug;73(8):1366-1383. Epub 2021 Jul 8 doi: 10.1002/art.41773. PMID: 34235894

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...