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Positive stool barbiturate test

MedGen UID:
1670971
•Concept ID:
C4732841
•
Finding
HPO: HP:0410202

Definition

Detection of barbiturate metabolites such as phenobarbital in the stool. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVPositive stool barbiturate test

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Effects of nicardipine and labetalol on the acute hemodynamic response to electroconvulsive therapy.
Avramov MN, Stool LA, White PF, Husain MM
J Clin Anesth 1998 Aug;10(5):394-400. doi: 10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00052-x. PMID: 9702620

Diagnosis

Quantitation of Cocaine and Metabolites, Phencyclidine, Butalbital and Phenobarbital in Meconium by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
Scroggin TL, McMillin GA
J Anal Toxicol 2018 Apr 1;42(3):177-182. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx097. PMID: 29244082
Detection of neonatal drug exposure using umbilical cord tissue and liquid chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
Marin SJ, Metcalf A, Krasowski MD, Linert BS, Clark CJ, Strathmann FG, McMillin GA
Ther Drug Monit 2014 Feb;36(1):119-24. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0b013e3182a0d18c. PMID: 24061447

Therapy

Medical Marijuana Legalization in Oklahoma: Effects on Neonatal Exposure to Opiates.
DeShea L, Rolfs S, McCoy M, Beasley WH, Szyld E, Makkar A
Am J Perinatol 2024 May;41(S 01):e1069-e1074. Epub 2022 Nov 30 doi: 10.1055/a-1990-8311. PMID: 36452967
Effects of nicardipine and labetalol on the acute hemodynamic response to electroconvulsive therapy.
Avramov MN, Stool LA, White PF, Husain MM
J Clin Anesth 1998 Aug;10(5):394-400. doi: 10.1016/s0952-8180(98)00052-x. PMID: 9702620

Prognosis

Quantitation of Cocaine and Metabolites, Phencyclidine, Butalbital and Phenobarbital in Meconium by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
Scroggin TL, McMillin GA
J Anal Toxicol 2018 Apr 1;42(3):177-182. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx097. PMID: 29244082
Patterns of Drugs and Drug Metabolites Observed in Meconium: What Do They Mean?
McMillin GA, Wood KE, Strathmann FG, Krasowski MD
Ther Drug Monit 2015 Oct;37(5):568-80. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000181. PMID: 25565668

Clinical prediction guides

Quantitation of Cocaine and Metabolites, Phencyclidine, Butalbital and Phenobarbital in Meconium by Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
Scroggin TL, McMillin GA
J Anal Toxicol 2018 Apr 1;42(3):177-182. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx097. PMID: 29244082
Patterns of Drugs and Drug Metabolites Observed in Meconium: What Do They Mean?
McMillin GA, Wood KE, Strathmann FG, Krasowski MD
Ther Drug Monit 2015 Oct;37(5):568-80. doi: 10.1097/FTD.0000000000000181. PMID: 25565668

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