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Calcium oxalate crystalluria

MedGen UID:
1689196
•Concept ID:
C5209241
•
Finding
HPO: HP:0020145

Definition

The presence of calcium oxalate crystals in the urine. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVCalcium oxalate crystalluria

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Drug-Induced Kidney Stones and Crystalline Nephropathy: Pathophysiology, Prevention and Treatment.
Daudon M, Frochot V, Bazin D, Jungers P
Drugs 2018 Feb;78(2):163-201. doi: 10.1007/s40265-017-0853-7. PMID: 29264783
Results of long-term treatment with orthophosphate and pyridoxine in patients with primary hyperoxaluria.
Milliner DS, Eickholt JT, Bergstralh EJ, Wilson DM, Smith LH
N Engl J Med 1994 Dec 8;331(23):1553-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199412083312304. PMID: 7969325

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Study of calcium oxalate crystalluria on renal and vesical urines in stone formers and normal subjects.
Robert M, Boularan AM, Delbos O, Guiter J, Descomps B
Urol Int 1998;60(1):41-6. doi: 10.1159/000030201. PMID: 9519420
Calcium oxalate crystalluria in elderly patients and treatment with naftidrofuryl oxalate.
Moesch C, Charmes JP, Bouthier F, Leroux-Robert C
Age Ageing 1995 Nov;24(6):464-7. doi: 10.1093/ageing/24.6.464. PMID: 8588533
Study of calcium phosphate crystalluria.
Tozuka K, Yonese Y, Konjiki T, Sudo T
J Urol 1987 Aug;138(2):326-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)43136-3. PMID: 3599249
The etiology of urolithiasis in Udaipur (western part of India).
Pendse AK, Singh PP
Urol Res 1986;14(2):59-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00257889. PMID: 3727215
Urine composition in normal subjects after oral ingestion of oxalate-rich foods.
Finch AM, Kasidas GP, Rose GA
Clin Sci (Lond) 1981 Apr;60(4):411-8. doi: 10.1042/cs0600411. PMID: 7249530

Diagnosis

Calcium oxalate crystalluria points to primary hyperoxaluria type 1.
Poloni JA, Garcia CD, Rotta LN, Perazella MA
Kidney Int 2016 Jan;89(1):250. doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2015.11.001. PMID: 26759051
Calcium oxalate crystalluria.
Gaines L, Waibel KH
Emerg Med J 2007 Apr;24(4):310. doi: 10.1136/emj.2006.037200. PMID: 17384397Free PMC Article
Phenotypic expression of primary hyperoxaluria: comparative features of types I and II.
Milliner DS, Wilson DM, Smith LH
Kidney Int 2001 Jan;59(1):31-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00462.x. PMID: 11135054
Crystalluria in idiopathic recurrent calcium urolithiasis. Dependence on stone composition.
Herrmann U, Schwille PO
Urol Res 1992;20(2):157-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00296529. PMID: 1553791
Identification of atypical calcium oxalate crystalluria following ethylene glycol ingestion.
Terlinsky AS, Grochowski J, Geoly KL, Stauch BS, Hefter L
Am J Clin Pathol 1981 Aug;76(2):223-6. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/76.2.223. PMID: 7270501

Therapy

Orlistat and calcium oxalate crystalluria: an association that needs consideration.
Ahmed MH
Ren Fail 2010;32(8):1019-21. doi: 10.3109/0886022X.2010.501929. PMID: 20722574
Calcium oxalate crystalluria.
Gaines L, Waibel KH
Emerg Med J 2007 Apr;24(4):310. doi: 10.1136/emj.2006.037200. PMID: 17384397Free PMC Article
Study of calcium oxalate crystalluria on renal and vesical urines in stone formers and normal subjects.
Robert M, Boularan AM, Delbos O, Guiter J, Descomps B
Urol Int 1998;60(1):41-6. doi: 10.1159/000030201. PMID: 9519420
Calcium oxalate crystalluria in elderly patients and treatment with naftidrofuryl oxalate.
Moesch C, Charmes JP, Bouthier F, Leroux-Robert C
Age Ageing 1995 Nov;24(6):464-7. doi: 10.1093/ageing/24.6.464. PMID: 8588533
Calcium oxalate retention in subjects with crystalluria.
Burns JR, Finlayson B, Gauthier J
Urol Int 1984;39(1):36-9. doi: 10.1159/000280941. PMID: 6730116

Prognosis

Study of calcium oxalate crystalluria on renal and vesical urines in stone formers and normal subjects.
Robert M, Boularan AM, Delbos O, Guiter J, Descomps B
Urol Int 1998;60(1):41-6. doi: 10.1159/000030201. PMID: 9519420

Clinical prediction guides

Phenotypic expression of primary hyperoxaluria: comparative features of types I and II.
Milliner DS, Wilson DM, Smith LH
Kidney Int 2001 Jan;59(1):31-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00462.x. PMID: 11135054
Calcium oxalate crystallization kinetics at different concentrations of human and artificial urine, with a constant calcium to oxalate ratio.
Kavanagh JP, Jones L, Rao PN
Urol Res 1999 Aug;27(4):231-7. doi: 10.1007/s002400050115. PMID: 10460891
Relative hyperoxaluria, crystalluria and haematuria after megadose ingestion of vitamin C.
Auer BL, Auer D, Rodgers AL
Eur J Clin Invest 1998 Sep;28(9):695-700. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2362.1998.00349.x. PMID: 9767367
Study of calcium oxalate crystalluria on renal and vesical urines in stone formers and normal subjects.
Robert M, Boularan AM, Delbos O, Guiter J, Descomps B
Urol Int 1998;60(1):41-6. doi: 10.1159/000030201. PMID: 9519420
Crystalluria in idiopathic recurrent calcium urolithiasis. Dependence on stone composition.
Herrmann U, Schwille PO
Urol Res 1992;20(2):157-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00296529. PMID: 1553791

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