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Bent long bone

MedGen UID:
1842053
•Concept ID:
C5826454
•
Anatomical Abnormality
HPO: HP:0034530

Definition

A developmental defect of a long bone, such as the femur or the humerus, characterized by a sharply curve deviation located in the metaphysis (shaft) of the bone. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1
MedGen UID:
482877
•Concept ID:
C3281247
•
Disease or Syndrome
Bent bone dysplasia syndrome-1 (BBDS1) is a perinatal lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by poor mineralization of the calvarium, craniosynostosis, dysmorphic facial features, prenatal teeth, hypoplastic pubis and clavicles, osteopenia, and bent long bones (Merrill et al., 2012). Genetic Heterogeneity of Bent Bone Dysplasia Syndrome BBDS2 (620076) is caused by mutation in the LAMA5 gene (601033) on chromosome 20q13.
See: Condition Record
Bent bone dysplasia syndrome 1

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Comparative X-ray morphometry of prenatal osteogenesis imperfecta type 2 and thanatophoric dysplasia: a contribution to prenatal differential diagnosis.
Bondioni MP, Pazzaglia UE, Izzi C, Di Gaetano G, Laffranchi F, Baldi M, Prefumo F
Radiol Med 2017 Nov;122(11):880-891. Epub 2017 Jul 3 doi: 10.1007/s11547-017-0784-0. PMID: 28674909
Deep brain stimulation as a treatment for Parkinson's disease related camptocormia.
Chieng LO, Madhavan K, Wang MY
J Clin Neurosci 2015 Oct;22(10):1555-61. Epub 2015 Aug 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.018. PMID: 26321306
Long-term results of functional treatment of condylar fractures with the long bridle according to A. Rehrmann.
Schettler D, Rehrmann A
J Maxillofac Surg 1975 Mar;3(1):14-22. doi: 10.1016/s0301-0503(75)80008-7. PMID: 1055173

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

The Fate of the Bent Rod in Children With Osteogenesis Imperfecta.
Fralinger DJ, Kraft DB, Rogers KJ, Thacker MM, Kruse RW, Franzone JM
J Pediatr Orthop 2023 Jul 1;43(6):e465-e470. Epub 2023 Apr 6 doi: 10.1097/BPO.0000000000002409. PMID: 37026790
Limb lengthening and deformity correction in children with abnormal bone.
Popkov A, Dučić S, Lazović M, Lascombes P, Popkov D
Injury 2019 Jun;50 Suppl 1:S79-S86. Epub 2019 Apr 8 doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2019.03.045. PMID: 30987742
Expanding the Clinical Spectrum of Phenotypes Caused by Pathogenic Variants in PLOD2.
Leal GF, Nishimura G, Voss U, Bertola DR, Åström E, Svensson J, Yamamoto GL, Hammarsjö A, Horemuzova E, Papadiogannakis N, Iwarsson E, Grigelioniene G, Tham E
J Bone Miner Res 2018 Apr;33(4):753-760. Epub 2018 Jan 4 doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3348. PMID: 29178448
The use of flexible intramedullary nails in limb lengthening.
Popkov A, Foster P, Gubin A, Borzunov D, Popkov D
Expert Rev Med Devices 2017 Sep;14(9):741-753. Epub 2017 Aug 18 doi: 10.1080/17434440.2017.1367284. PMID: 28817981
Deep brain stimulation as a treatment for Parkinson's disease related camptocormia.
Chieng LO, Madhavan K, Wang MY
J Clin Neurosci 2015 Oct;22(10):1555-61. Epub 2015 Aug 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.018. PMID: 26321306

Diagnosis

Treatment of Fabella syndrome with arthroscopic fabellectomy: a case series and literature review.
Weng SP, Wu TM, Chien CS, Lin SH
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2021 Aug 30;22(1):748. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04630-w. PMID: 34461874Free PMC Article
Buckled, bent or broken? A guide to paediatric forearm fractures.
Selvakumaran G, Williams N
Aust J Gen Pract 2020 Nov;49(11):740-744. doi: 10.31128/AJGP-10-19-5132. PMID: 33123705
Indication, Technique and Long-term Results after Shoulder Arthrodesis Performed with Plate Fixation.
Irlenbusch U, Rott O, Irlenbusch L
Z Orthop Unfall 2018 Feb;156(1):53-61. Epub 2018 Feb 22 doi: 10.1055/s-0043-121699. PMID: 29471558
Expanding the Clinical Spectrum of Phenotypes Caused by Pathogenic Variants in PLOD2.
Leal GF, Nishimura G, Voss U, Bertola DR, Åström E, Svensson J, Yamamoto GL, Hammarsjö A, Horemuzova E, Papadiogannakis N, Iwarsson E, Grigelioniene G, Tham E
J Bone Miner Res 2018 Apr;33(4):753-760. Epub 2018 Jan 4 doi: 10.1002/jbmr.3348. PMID: 29178448
Computer-Aided Detection (CADx) for Plastic Deformation Fractures in Pediatric Forearm.
Zhou Y, Teomete U, Dandin O, Osman O, Dandinoglu T, Bagci U, Zhao W
Comput Biol Med 2016 Nov 1;78:120-125. Epub 2016 Sep 17 doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2016.09.013. PMID: 27684324

Therapy

Apical region correction and global balance: a 3-rods surgical strategy for the treatment of severe and rigid scoliosis.
Jiao Y, Tan H, Feng E, Wang Z, Lin Y, Zhao J, Shen J
BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2022 Aug 13;23(1):775. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05732-9. PMID: 35964038Free PMC Article
In Situ Straightening of a Bent Tibiofemoral Intramedullary Nail: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Shamrock A, Leary S, Kohler J, Karam M, Carender C, DeMik D, Nepola J
Iowa Orthop J 2021;41(1):167-170. PMID: 34552420Free PMC Article
Long-Term Effects of Simulated Microgravity and Vibration Exposure on Skeletal Development in Zebrafish.
Franz-Odendaal TA, Edsall SC
Stem Cells Dev 2018 Sep 15;27(18):1278-1286. Epub 2018 Jul 9 doi: 10.1089/scd.2017.0266. PMID: 29790426
Deep brain stimulation as a treatment for Parkinson's disease related camptocormia.
Chieng LO, Madhavan K, Wang MY
J Clin Neurosci 2015 Oct;22(10):1555-61. Epub 2015 Aug 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.018. PMID: 26321306
Plate fixation after mandibular osteotomy.
Ueki K, Nakagawa K, Takatsuka S, Yamamoto E
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001 Dec;30(6):490-6. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2001.0171. PMID: 11829230

Prognosis

Indication, Technique and Long-term Results after Shoulder Arthrodesis Performed with Plate Fixation.
Irlenbusch U, Rott O, Irlenbusch L
Z Orthop Unfall 2018 Feb;156(1):53-61. Epub 2018 Feb 22 doi: 10.1055/s-0043-121699. PMID: 29471558
Evaluation of overlapped cortical bone area after modified plate fixation with bent plate in sagittal split ramus osteotomy.
Ueki K, Marukawa K, Moroi A, Sotobori M, Ishihara Y, Iguchi R, Kosaka A, Nakano Y, Higuchi M, Nakazawa R, Ikawa H
J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2014 Jul;42(5):e210-6. Epub 2013 Sep 14 doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2013.08.009. PMID: 24095217
Cognitive functioning and quality of life in long-term adult survivors of bone marrow transplantation.
Harder H, Cornelissen JJ, Van Gool AR, Duivenvoorden HJ, Eijkenboom WM, van den Bent MJ
Cancer 2002 Jul 1;95(1):183-92. doi: 10.1002/cncr.10627. PMID: 12115332
Plate fixation after mandibular osteotomy.
Ueki K, Nakagawa K, Takatsuka S, Yamamoto E
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2001 Dec;30(6):490-6. doi: 10.1054/ijom.2001.0171. PMID: 11829230
The Harris-Galante porous-coated acetabular component with screw fixation. Radiographic analysis of eighty-three primary hip replacements at a minimum of five years.
Schmalzried TP, Harris WH
J Bone Joint Surg Am 1992 Sep;74(8):1130-9. PMID: 1400541

Clinical prediction guides

Accuracy of periapical and panoramic radiography for detection of root morphologies: a comparative study.
Doğramaci EJ, Decurcio DA, Chen CJ, Estrela C, Rossi-Fedele G
Braz Oral Res 2021;35:e065. Epub 2021 May 31 doi: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0065. PMID: 34076190
A Anchoring Technique Using Long Bent Rods for Open Reduction of Thoracolumbar Dislocation.
Guo X, Wang B, An Y, Jin X, Guo Z, Han S, Huo Y, Liu L
Clin Spine Surg 2021 Nov 1;34(9):E506-E513. doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001198. PMID: 34029262
Pararectus approach combined with three-dimensional printing for anterior plate fixation of sacral fractures.
Huang H, Xing W, Zeng C, Huang W
Injury 2021 Oct;52(10):2719-2724. Epub 2020 May 1 doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2020.03.049. PMID: 32430192
Long-Term Effects of Simulated Microgravity and Vibration Exposure on Skeletal Development in Zebrafish.
Franz-Odendaal TA, Edsall SC
Stem Cells Dev 2018 Sep 15;27(18):1278-1286. Epub 2018 Jul 9 doi: 10.1089/scd.2017.0266. PMID: 29790426
Indication, Technique and Long-term Results after Shoulder Arthrodesis Performed with Plate Fixation.
Irlenbusch U, Rott O, Irlenbusch L
Z Orthop Unfall 2018 Feb;156(1):53-61. Epub 2018 Feb 22 doi: 10.1055/s-0043-121699. PMID: 29471558

Recent systematic reviews

NEUROMUSCULAR FITNESS IN EARLY LIFE AND ITS IMPACT ON BONE HEALTH IN ADULTHOOD: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW.
Barbosa CCL, Romanzini CLP, Batista MB, Fernandes RA, Romanzini M, Kemper H, Coelho-E-Silva MJ, Ronque ERV
Rev Paul Pediatr 2020;38:e2019119. Epub 2020 Mar 9 doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2020/38/2019119. PMID: 32159647Free PMC Article
Deep brain stimulation as a treatment for Parkinson's disease related camptocormia.
Chieng LO, Madhavan K, Wang MY
J Clin Neurosci 2015 Oct;22(10):1555-61. Epub 2015 Aug 28 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2015.05.018. PMID: 26321306

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