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Abnormal ischium morphology

MedGen UID:
672605
•Concept ID:
C0685661
•
Congenital Abnormality
Synonyms: Abnormality of the ischial bones; Abnormality of the ischium; Anomaly of the ischium; Congenital anomaly of ischium
SNOMED CT: Congenital anomaly of ischium (93008005)
 
HPO: HP:0003174

Definition

An anomaly of the ischium, which forms the lower and back part of the hip bone. [from HPO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Evaluation and management of ischiofemoral impingement: a pathophysiologic, radiologic, and therapeutic approach to a complex diagnosis.
Hernando MF, Cerezal L, Pérez-Carro L, Canga A, González RP
Skeletal Radiol 2016 Jun;45(6):771-87. Epub 2016 Mar 3 doi: 10.1007/s00256-016-2354-2. PMID: 26940209
Ischiovertebral dysplasia: a retrospective analysis of 30 consecutive cases pointing out the specifics and risks of the spine management.
Aurégan JC, Odent T, Coyle RM, Miladi L, Wicart P, Dubousset J, Le Merrer M, Padovani JP, Glorion C
Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2014 Apr 20;39(9):E564-75. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000260. PMID: 24503682

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

The Variation of the Pelvis in Unilateral Crowe Type IV Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip.
Du YQ, Zhang B, Sun JY, Ma HY, Shen JM, Ni M, Zhou YG
Orthop Surg 2021 Apr;13(2):546-552. Epub 2021 Feb 22 doi: 10.1111/os.12903. PMID: 33619848Free PMC Article
Ultrasound imaging of tissue overlying the ischial tuberosity: Does patient position matter?
Gabison S, Hayes K, Campbell KE, Swaine JM, Craven BC
J Tissue Viability 2019 Nov;28(4):179-185. Epub 2019 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.jtv.2019.07.001. PMID: 31353285
Bernese periacetabular osteotomy through a double approach : Simplification of a surgical technique.
Dienst M, Goebel L, Birk S, Kohn D
Oper Orthop Traumatol 2018 Oct;30(5):342-358. Epub 2018 Aug 10 doi: 10.1007/s00064-018-0554-8. PMID: 30097673
Ischiofemoral Impingement in Children: Imaging With Clinical Correlation.
Stenhouse G, Kaiser S, Kelley SP, Stimec J
AJR Am J Roentgenol 2016 Feb;206(2):426-30. Epub 2015 Nov 20 doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.14909. PMID: 26587798
Pelvic morphology in ischiofemoral impingement.
Bredella MA, Azevedo DC, Oliveira AL, Simeone FJ, Chang CY, Stubbs AJ, Torriani M
Skeletal Radiol 2015 Feb;44(2):249-53. Epub 2014 Nov 6 doi: 10.1007/s00256-014-2041-0. PMID: 25371087

Diagnosis

Ischiofemoral impingement syndrome: a case report and review of literature.
Jeyaraman M, Murugan J, Maffulli N, Jeyaraman N, Potty AG, Gupta A
J Orthop Surg Res 2022 Aug 19;17(1):393. doi: 10.1186/s13018-022-03287-y. PMID: 35986379Free PMC Article
Genetics of patella hypoplasia/agenesis.
Vanlerberghe C, Boutry N, Petit F
Clin Genet 2018 Jul;94(1):43-53. Epub 2018 Apr 11 doi: 10.1111/cge.13209. PMID: 29322497
Scott-Taor syndrome.
Ayyıldız VA, Özgökçe M, Oğul H
Joint Bone Spine 2017 Dec;84(6):739. Epub 2017 Feb 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.01.007. PMID: 28196777
Ischiofemoral impingement.
Taneja AK, Bredella MA, Torriani M
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 2013 Feb;21(1):65-73. Epub 2012 Oct 13 doi: 10.1016/j.mric.2012.08.005. PMID: 23168183
Ischiofemoral impingement.
Stafford GH, Villar RN
J Bone Joint Surg Br 2011 Oct;93(10):1300-2. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.93B10.26714. PMID: 21969425

Therapy

Volumetric Evaluation of Dead Space in Ischial Pressure Injuries Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Series.
Kim DG, Park ES, Nam SM, Cha HG, Choi CY
Adv Skin Wound Care 2021 Dec 1;34(12):668-673. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000797960.52759.75. PMID: 34807898
Ultrasound imaging of tissue overlying the ischial tuberosity: Does patient position matter?
Gabison S, Hayes K, Campbell KE, Swaine JM, Craven BC
J Tissue Viability 2019 Nov;28(4):179-185. Epub 2019 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.jtv.2019.07.001. PMID: 31353285
Sciatic nerve course in adult patients with unilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip: implications for hip surgery.
Liu R, Liang J, Wang K, Dang X, Bai C
BMC Surg 2015 Jan 31;15(1):14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2482-15-14. PMID: 25638152Free PMC Article
Pregnancy in a woman with treated bladder extrophy, split pelvis and hypoplasia of ischial bones. Case report.
Zimmer M, Omanwa K, Kolaczyk W, Milnerowicz-Nabzdyk E, Pomorski M, Klosek A, Tlolka J
Neuro Endocrinol Lett 2008 Jun;29(3):292-4. PMID: 18580844
Pelvic osteotomies: anatomic pitfalls at the ischium. A cadaver study.
de Kleuver M, Kooijman MA, Kauer JM, Kooijman HM, Alferink C
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 1998;117(6-7):376-8. doi: 10.1007/s004020050270. PMID: 9709855

Prognosis

Phenotype and outcome of pulmonary arterial hypertension patients carrying a TBX4 mutation.
Thoré P, Girerd B, Jaïs X, Savale L, Ghigna MR, Eyries M, Levy M, Ovaert C, Servettaz A, Guillaumot A, Dauphin C, Chabanne C, Boiffard E, Cottin V, Perros F, Simonneau G, Sitbon O, Soubrier F, Bonnet D, Remy-Jardin M, Chaouat A, Humbert M, Montani D
Eur Respir J 2020 May;55(5) Epub 2020 May 14 doi: 10.1183/13993003.02340-2019. PMID: 32079640
Homozygous Null TBX4 Mutations Lead to Posterior Amelia with Pelvic and Pulmonary Hypoplasia.
Kariminejad A, Szenker-Ravi E, Lekszas C, Tajsharghi H, Moslemi AR, Naert T, Tran HT, Ahangari F, Rajaei M, Nasseri M, Haaf T, Azad A, Superti-Furga A, Maroofian R, Ghaderi-Sohi S, Najmabadi H, Abbaszadegan MR, Vleminckx K, Nikuei P, Reversade B
Am J Hum Genet 2019 Dec 5;105(6):1294-1301. Epub 2019 Nov 21 doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2019.10.013. PMID: 31761294Free PMC Article
Expanding the Spectrum of Genetic Alterations in Pseudomyogenic Hemangioendothelioma With Recurrent Novel ACTB-FOSB Gene Fusions.
Agaram NP, Zhang L, Cotzia P, Antonescu CR
Am J Surg Pathol 2018 Dec;42(12):1653-1661. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001147. PMID: 30256258Free PMC Article
Scott-Taor syndrome.
Ayyıldız VA, Özgökçe M, Oğul H
Joint Bone Spine 2017 Dec;84(6):739. Epub 2017 Feb 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.01.007. PMID: 28196777
Can excessive lateral rotation of the ischium result in increased acetabular anteversion? A 3D-CT quantitative analysis of acetabular anteversion in children with unilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip.
Jia J, Li L, Zhang L, Zhao Q, Wang E, Li Q
J Pediatr Orthop 2011 Dec;31(8):864-9. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e31823832ce. PMID: 22101665

Clinical prediction guides

Phenotype and outcome of pulmonary arterial hypertension patients carrying a TBX4 mutation.
Thoré P, Girerd B, Jaïs X, Savale L, Ghigna MR, Eyries M, Levy M, Ovaert C, Servettaz A, Guillaumot A, Dauphin C, Chabanne C, Boiffard E, Cottin V, Perros F, Simonneau G, Sitbon O, Soubrier F, Bonnet D, Remy-Jardin M, Chaouat A, Humbert M, Montani D
Eur Respir J 2020 May;55(5) Epub 2020 May 14 doi: 10.1183/13993003.02340-2019. PMID: 32079640
Bernese periacetabular osteotomy through a double approach : Simplification of a surgical technique.
Dienst M, Goebel L, Birk S, Kohn D
Oper Orthop Traumatol 2018 Oct;30(5):342-358. Epub 2018 Aug 10 doi: 10.1007/s00064-018-0554-8. PMID: 30097673
Genetics of patella hypoplasia/agenesis.
Vanlerberghe C, Boutry N, Petit F
Clin Genet 2018 Jul;94(1):43-53. Epub 2018 Apr 11 doi: 10.1111/cge.13209. PMID: 29322497
The radiological research for pelvis asymmetry of unilateral developmental dysplasia of the hip in adult.
Li YM, Li JH, Li B, Wang JX, Chen YS
Saudi Med J 2016 Dec;37(12):1344-1349. doi: 10.15537/smj.2016.12.15945. PMID: 27874150Free PMC Article
Ischiofemoral Impingement in Children: Imaging With Clinical Correlation.
Stenhouse G, Kaiser S, Kelley SP, Stimec J
AJR Am J Roentgenol 2016 Feb;206(2):426-30. Epub 2015 Nov 20 doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.14909. PMID: 26587798

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