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Increased fecal bile acid

MedGen UID:
814633
Concept ID:
C3808303
Finding
HPO: HP:0034043

Definition

Elevated amount of bile acids in the feces. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVIncreased fecal bile acid

Conditions with this feature

Bile acid malabsorption, primary, 1
MedGen UID:
1794144
Concept ID:
C5561934
Disease or Syndrome
Primary bile acid malabsorption (PBAM) is an intestinal disorder associated with chronic watery diarrhea, excess fecal bile acids, and steatorrhea. Bile acid malabsorption has been classified into 3 main types depending on the etiology. Types 1 and 3 are secondary disorders: type 1 is due to ileal dysfunction resulting from Crohn disease or ileal resection, and type 3 is secondary to other conditions, including cholecystectomy, post-vagotomy, celiac disease, and pancreatic insufficiency. Type 2 bile acid malabsorption is a primary congenital disorder, including the rare type due to mutations in the SLC10A2 gene (review by Pattni and Walters, 2009). Genetic Heterogeneity of Primary Bile Acid Malabsorption Also see PBAM2 (619481), caused by mutation in the SLC51B gene (612085).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Martinez-Gili L, Pechlivanis A, McDonald JAK, Begum S, Badrock J, Dyson JK, Jones R, Hirschfield G, Ryder SD, Sandford R, Rushbrook S, Thorburn D, Taylor-Robinson SD, Crossey MME, Marchesi JR, Mells G, Holmes E, Jones D
Gut Microbes 2023 Jan-Dec;15(1):2208501. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2023.2208501. PMID: 37191344Free PMC Article
Br VK, Sarin SK
Clin Mol Hepatol 2023 Jul;29(3):670-689. Epub 2023 Mar 20 doi: 10.3350/cmh.2022.0103. PMID: 36938601Free PMC Article
Khaw RA, Nevins EJ, Phillips AW
J Gastrointest Surg 2022 Aug;26(8):1781-1790. Epub 2022 Apr 28 doi: 10.1007/s11605-022-05323-y. PMID: 35484473

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Nakajima A, Ishizaki S, Matsuda K, Kurosu S, Taniguchi S, Gillberg PG, Mattsson JP, Hasunuma T, Camilleri M
J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022 May;37(5):883-890. Epub 2022 Mar 9 doi: 10.1111/jgh.15800. PMID: 35168298Free PMC Article
Vijayvargiya P, Gonzalez Izundegui D, Calderon G, Tawfic S, Batbold S, Saifuddin H, Duggan P, Melo V, Thomas T, Heeney M, Beyde A, Miller J Jr, Valles K, Oyemade K, Brant JF, Atieh J, Donato LJ, Camilleri M
Dig Dis Sci 2022 Jun;67(6):2413-2419. Epub 2021 Apr 22 doi: 10.1007/s10620-021-06993-5. PMID: 33886031Free PMC Article
Nishida S, Katsumi N, Matsumoto K
J Sci Food Agric 2021 Mar 30;101(5):2117-2124. Epub 2020 Oct 10 doi: 10.1002/jsfa.10834. PMID: 32981084
Bhat BG, Rapp SR, Beaudry JA, Napawan N, Butteiger DN, Hall KA, Null CL, Luo Y, Keller BT
J Lipid Res 2003 Sep;44(9):1614-21. Epub 2003 Jun 16 doi: 10.1194/jlr.M200469-JLR200. PMID: 12810816
Jenkins DJ, Jenkins AL, Rao AV, Thompson LU
Prev Med 1987 Jul;16(4):545-53. doi: 10.1016/0091-7435(87)90070-3. PMID: 2819849

Diagnosis

Fromm H, Tunuguntla AK, Malavolti M, Sherman C, Ceryak S
Dig Dis Sci 1987 Jan;32(1):33-44. doi: 10.1007/BF01296685. PMID: 3792181

Therapy

Nakajima A, Ishizaki S, Matsuda K, Kurosu S, Taniguchi S, Gillberg PG, Mattsson JP, Hasunuma T, Camilleri M
J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022 May;37(5):883-890. Epub 2022 Mar 9 doi: 10.1111/jgh.15800. PMID: 35168298Free PMC Article
Nishida S, Katsumi N, Matsumoto K
J Sci Food Agric 2021 Mar 30;101(5):2117-2124. Epub 2020 Oct 10 doi: 10.1002/jsfa.10834. PMID: 32981084
Gelissen IC, Brodie B, Eastwood MA
Am J Clin Nutr 1994 Feb;59(2):395-400. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/59.2.395. PMID: 8310991
Oh SY, Monaco PA
Am J Clin Nutr 1985 Sep;42(3):399-413. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/42.3.399. PMID: 4036846
O'Brien BD, Shnitka TK, McDougall R, Walker K, Costopoulos L, Lentle B, Anholt L, Freeman H, Thomson AB
Gastroenterology 1982 May;82(5 Pt 1):957-62. PMID: 6800874

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