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Atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia

MedGen UID:
87403
Concept ID:
C0340477
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: AV nodal reentry tachycardia; AVRT - Atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia; Re-entrant atrioventricular tachycardia
SNOMED CT: AVRT - Atrioventricular re-entrant tachycardia (233897008); Re-entrant atrioventricular tachycardia (233897008)
 
HPO: HP:0011717

Definition

Accessory pathway-related atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (AVRT) involves an abnormal electrical conduction of the accessory pathway. The accessory pathway connecting impulses between the atrium and the ventricle can be seen at any site in the AV groove. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy
MedGen UID:
435983
Concept ID:
C2673677
Disease or Syndrome
Salih myopathy is characterized by muscle weakness (manifest during the neonatal period or in early infancy) and delayed motor development; children acquire independent walking between ages 20 months and four years. In the first decade of life, global motor performance is stable or tends to improve. Moderate joint and neck contractures and spinal rigidity may manifest in the first decade but become more obvious in the second decade. Scoliosis develops after age 11 years. Cardiac dysfunction manifests between ages five and 16 years, progresses rapidly, and leads to death between ages eight and 20 years, usually from heart rhythm disturbances.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Ray L, Geier C, DeWitt KM
Am J Health Syst Pharm 2023 Aug 4;80(16):1039-1055. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxad108. PMID: 37227130
Chambers S, Jnah A, Newberry D
Adv Neonatal Care 2021 Jun 1;21(3):178-188. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000785. PMID: 32826411
Katritsis DG, Josephson ME
Heart Rhythm 2015 Jul;12(7):1667-76. Epub 2015 Mar 28 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.03.046. PMID: 25828600

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Ray L, Geier C, DeWitt KM
Am J Health Syst Pharm 2023 Aug 4;80(16):1039-1055. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxad108. PMID: 37227130
Sim MG, Chan SP, Kojodjojo P, Tan ESJ
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2022 Nov;33(11):2297-2304. Epub 2022 Sep 30 doi: 10.1111/jce.15680. PMID: 36124400
Michel M, Renaud C, Chiu-Man C, Gross G, Jaeggi E
Heart Rhythm 2022 Aug;19(8):1343-1349. Epub 2022 Apr 21 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.04.013. PMID: 35462052
Chambers S, Jnah A, Newberry D
Adv Neonatal Care 2021 Jun 1;21(3):178-188. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000785. PMID: 32826411
Paul T, Bertram H, Bökenkamp R, Hausdorf G
Paediatr Drugs 2000 May-Jun;2(3):171-81. doi: 10.2165/00128072-200002030-00002. PMID: 10937468

Diagnosis

Ray L, Geier C, DeWitt KM
Am J Health Syst Pharm 2023 Aug 4;80(16):1039-1055. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxad108. PMID: 37227130
Leonelli FM, De Ponti R, Bagliani G
Card Electrophysiol Clin 2020 Dec;12(4):495-503. Epub 2020 Oct 12 doi: 10.1016/j.ccep.2020.08.009. PMID: 33161998
Lima da Silva G, Cortez-Dias N, Bernardes A, Sousa J
Rev Port Cardiol (Engl Ed) 2018 Mar;37(3):265.e1-265.e5. Epub 2018 Apr 2 doi: 10.1016/j.repc.2017.01.008. PMID: 29622376
Marzlin KM, Webner C
AACN Adv Crit Care 2017 Summer;28(2):223-228. doi: 10.4037/aacnacc2017151. PMID: 28592483
Katritsis DG, Josephson ME
Heart Rhythm 2015 Jul;12(7):1667-76. Epub 2015 Mar 28 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.03.046. PMID: 25828600

Therapy

Ray L, Geier C, DeWitt KM
Am J Health Syst Pharm 2023 Aug 4;80(16):1039-1055. doi: 10.1093/ajhp/zxad108. PMID: 37227130
Ciriello GD, Colonna D, Papaccioli G, Correra A, Romeo E, Palladino MT, Cioppa ND, Russo MG, Sarubbi B
Pediatr Cardiol 2023 Jun;44(5):1040-1049. Epub 2023 Apr 24 doi: 10.1007/s00246-023-03162-5. PMID: 37093256
Sim MG, Chan SP, Kojodjojo P, Tan ESJ
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2022 Nov;33(11):2297-2304. Epub 2022 Sep 30 doi: 10.1111/jce.15680. PMID: 36124400
Sarcon A, Kim E, Rosenthal DG, Scheinman MM
Heart Rhythm 2022 Jan;19(1):167-168. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2021.05.028. PMID: 34996582
Zhang Y, Li XM
Eur J Pediatr 2020 Aug;179(8):1197-1204. Epub 2020 Jun 11 doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03701-9. PMID: 32529398

Prognosis

Guan F, Saguner AM, Hofer D, Wolber T, Breitenstein A, Krasniqi N, Eriksson U, Steffel J, Brunckhorst C, Duru F
Cardiol J 2023;30(3):431-439. Epub 2021 Sep 28 doi: 10.5603/CJ.a2021.0107. PMID: 34581428Free PMC Article
Shah AN, Field J, Clark BA, Olson JA, Gupta S, Nair GV, Joshi SA, Ahmed AS, Gilge JL, Steinberg LA, Prystowsky EN, Patel PJ, Padanilam BJ
Heart Rhythm 2022 Nov;19(11):1836-1840. Epub 2022 Jun 30 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.06.029. PMID: 35781045
Brembilla-Perrot B, Pauriah M, Sellal JM, Zinzius PY, Schwartz J, de Chillou C, Cismaru G, Beurrier D, Voilliot D, Selton O, Louis P, Andronache M, Nosu R, de la Chaise AT
Europace 2013 Jun;15(6):871-6. Epub 2012 Nov 12 doi: 10.1093/europace/eus354. PMID: 23148120
Kwaku KF, Josephson ME
Card Electrophysiol Rev 2002 Dec;6(4):414-21. doi: 10.1023/a:1021140509804. PMID: 12438822
Csanadi Z, Klein GJ, Yee R, Thakur RK, Li H
Circulation 1995 May 15;91(10):2614-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.91.10.2614. PMID: 7743624

Clinical prediction guides

Shah AN, Field J, Clark BA, Olson JA, Gupta S, Nair GV, Joshi SA, Ahmed AS, Gilge JL, Steinberg LA, Prystowsky EN, Patel PJ, Padanilam BJ
Heart Rhythm 2022 Nov;19(11):1836-1840. Epub 2022 Jun 30 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.06.029. PMID: 35781045
Michel M, Renaud C, Chiu-Man C, Gross G, Jaeggi E
Heart Rhythm 2022 Aug;19(8):1343-1349. Epub 2022 Apr 21 doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2022.04.013. PMID: 35462052
Poptani V, Jayaram AA, Jain S, Samanth J
Future Cardiol 2021 Jan;17(1):137-148. Epub 2020 Sep 11 doi: 10.2217/fca-2020-0078. PMID: 32915064
Gilbert CJ
AACN Clin Issues 2001 Feb;12(1):100-13. doi: 10.1097/00044067-200102000-00011. PMID: 11288320
Csanadi Z, Klein GJ, Yee R, Thakur RK, Li H
Circulation 1995 May 15;91(10):2614-8. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.91.10.2614. PMID: 7743624

Recent systematic reviews

Pay L, Yumurtaş AÇ, Satti DI, Hui JMH, Chan JSK, Mahalwar G, Lee YHA, Tezen O, Birdal O, Inan D, Özkan E, Tse G, Çinier G
Anatol J Cardiol 2023 Mar;27(3):126-131. doi: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2023.2799. PMID: 36856589Free PMC Article
Sim MG, Chan SP, Kojodjojo P, Tan ESJ
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2022 Nov;33(11):2297-2304. Epub 2022 Sep 30 doi: 10.1111/jce.15680. PMID: 36124400
Hill GD, Kovach JR, Saudek DE, Singh AK, Wehrheim K, Frommelt MA
Prenat Diagn 2017 Nov;37(11):1076-1083. doi: 10.1002/pd.5144. PMID: 28833310

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