Dicer1 dicer 1, ribonuclease type III [Mus musculus (house mouse)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Dicer1provided by MGI
Official Full Name: dicer 1, ribonuclease type IIIprovided by MGI
Primary source: MGI:MGI:2177178
See related: Ensembl:ENSMUSG00000041415 AllianceGenome:MGI:2177178
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Mus musculus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Mus; Mus
Also known as: aviD; D12Ertd7e; mKIAA0928; 1110006F08Rik
Summary: Enables miRNA binding activity and ribonuclease III activity. Involved in several processes, including meiotic spindle organization; nervous system development; and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including animal organ development; negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and regulation of nervous system development. Located in cytoplasm. Part of RISC complex. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; genitourinary system; nervous system; respiratory system; and sensory organ. Used to study DiGeorge syndrome and dilated cardiomyopathy. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in colorectal cancer; hepatocellular carcinoma; multinodular goiter; nephroma; and pleuropulmonary blastoma. Orthologous to human DICER1 (dicer 1, ribonuclease III). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Ubiquitous expression in CNS E11.5 (RPKM 11.4), CNS E14 (RPKM 8.7) and 28 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human all
NEW: Try the new Gene table
Try the new Transcript table

Genomic context

Location:: 12 E; 12 54.83 cM

Exon count:: 27

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCm39 (GCF_000001635.27)	12	NC_000078.7 (104654001..104718331, complement)
108.20200622	previous assembly	GRCm38.p6 (GCF_000001635.26)	12	NC_000078.6 (104687740..104751968, complement)

Chromosome 12 - NC_000078.7 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Go to the top of the page Help

Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

Go to the top of the page Help

See details

Project title: Mouse ENCODE transcriptome data
Description: RNA profiling data sets generated by the Mouse ENCODE project.
BioProject: PRJNA66167
Publication: PMID 25409824
Analysis date: n/a

Bibliography

Go to the top of the page Help

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Skeletal muscle-enriched miRNAs are highly unstable in vivo and may be regulated in a Dicer-independent manner.
Title: Skeletal muscle-enriched miRNAs are highly unstable in vivo and may be regulated in a Dicer-independent manner.
Biallelic Dicer1 Mutations in the Gynecologic Tract of Mice Drive Lineage-Specific Development of DICER1 Syndrome-Associated Cancer.
Title: Biallelic Dicer1 Mutations in the Gynecologic Tract of Mice Drive Lineage-Specific Development of DICER1 Syndrome-Associated Cancer.
Phosphorylated nuclear DICER1 promotes open chromatin state and lineage plasticity of AT2 tumor cells in lung adenocarcinomas.
Title: Phosphorylated nuclear DICER1 promotes open chromatin state and lineage plasticity of AT2 tumor cells in lung adenocarcinomas.
AUF-1 knockdown in mice undermines gut microbial butyrate-driven hypocholesterolemia through AUF-1-Dicer-1-mir-122 hierarchy.
Title: AUF-1 knockdown in mice undermines gut microbial butyrate-driven hypocholesterolemia through AUF-1-Dicer-1-mir-122 hierarchy.
STUB1 regulates antiviral RNAi through inducing ubiquitination and degradation of Dicer and AGO2 in mammals.
Title: STUB1 regulates antiviral RNAi through inducing ubiquitination and degradation of Dicer and AGO2 in mammals.
Dicer deletion in hepatocytes promotes macrophages M1 polarization through dysregulated miR-192-3p/IGF2 in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Title: Dicer deletion in hepatocytes promotes macrophages M1 polarization through dysregulated miR-192-3p/IGF2 in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Dicer ablation in Kiss1 neurons impairs puberty and fertility preferentially in female mice.
Title: Dicer ablation in Kiss1 neurons impairs puberty and fertility preferentially in female mice.
Amyloid peptide exerts a rapid induction of Dicer1 protein in neuron via reducing phosphorylation.
Title: Amyloid peptide exerts a rapid induction of Dicer1 protein in neuron via reducing phosphorylation.
ADAR1 inhibits adipogenesis and obesity by interacting with Dicer to promote the maturation of miR-155-5P.
Title: ADAR1 inhibits adipogenesis and obesity by interacting with Dicer to promote the maturation of miR-155-5P.
FMRP and MOV10 regulate Dicer1 expression and dendrite development.
Title: FMRP and MOV10 regulate Dicer1 expression and dendrite development.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (219)

Variation

Go to the top of the page Help

Alleles

Alleles of this type are documented at Mouse Genome Informatics (MGI)

Chemically induced (ENU) (1)
Endonuclease-mediated (12) 1 citation
Gene trapped (2) 1 citation
Targeted (24) 1 citation

Interactions

Go to the top of the page Help

Products	Interactant	Other Gene	Complex	Source	Pubs	Description

General gene information

Go to the top of the page Help

Markers

UniSTS:498691 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:498691

Dicer1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498691

Dicer1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:498692

Dicer1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:471820

Dicer1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:238158

RH125953 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:162665

Dicer1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:525217

C76324 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:160250

Gene Ontology Provided by MGI

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables ATP binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables DNA binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables RNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables RNA endonuclease activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA endonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables deoxyribonuclease I activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables double-stranded RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables endonuclease activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables helicase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables hydrolase activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables miRNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables nuclease activity	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables nucleotide binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
contributes_to pre-miRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables pre-miRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables protein domain specific binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables ribonuclease III activity	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables ribonuclease III activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables ribonuclease III activity	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
enables siRNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in RISC complex assembly	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within RNA processing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within RNA processing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within anatomical structure development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within angiogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in apoptotic DNA fragmentation	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within branching morphogenesis of an epithelial tube	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cardiac muscle cell development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cardiac neural crest cell development involved in outflow tract morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cartilage development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cell population proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within cerebral cortex development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within defense response to virus	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within digestive tract development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within embryonic limb morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within epidermis morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within ganglion development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in global gene silencing by mRNA cleavage	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within hair follicle cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within hair follicle development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within hair follicle morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within inner ear receptor cell development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within intestinal epithelial cell development	IGI Inferred from Genetic Interaction more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within lung development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within mRNA stabilization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in meiotic spindle organization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within miRNA processing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA processing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in miRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within multicellular organism growth	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within myoblast differentiation involved in skeletal muscle regeneration	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of Schwann cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of glial cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in nerve development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in neuron projection morphogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within olfactory bulb interneuron differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within pericentric heterochromatin formation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in peripheral nervous system myelin formation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of Schwann cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell migration	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell-matrix adhesion via fibronectin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of establishment of endothelial barrier	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of hepatic stellate cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of miRNA metabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of myelination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of myelination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in positive regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within post-embryonic development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in pre-miRNA processing	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within pre-miRNA processing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in pre-miRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in rRNA processing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
involved_in regulation of Notch signaling pathway	IC Inferred by Curator more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of RNA metabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of cell cycle	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of enamel mineralization	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of epithelial cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of gene expression	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of inflammatory response	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of miRNA metabolic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of myelination	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of neurogenesis	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of neuron differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of protein phosphorylation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of regulatory T cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of stem cell differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of viral genome replication	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulatory ncRNA-mediated gene silencing	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within reproductive structure development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in siRNA processing	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within siRNA processing	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in siRNA processing	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in siRNA processing	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within spermatogonial cell division	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within spinal cord motor neuron differentiation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within spindle assembly	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within spleen development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within stem cell population maintenance	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within trophectodermal cell proliferation	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within zygote asymmetric cell division	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of RISC complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of RISC-loading complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of RISC-loading complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in axon	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in cytoplasm	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in cytoplasm	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in cytosol	TAS Traceable Author Statement more info
located_in dendrite	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in extracellular exosome	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in glutamatergic synapse	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in growth cone	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in nucleus	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
located_in perinuclear region of cytoplasm	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
is_active_in postsynaptic density, intracellular component	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed

General protein information

Go to the top of the page Help

Preferred Names: endoribonuclease Dicer

Names: Dicer1, Dcr-1 homolog; double-strand-specific ribonuclease mDCR-1

NP_001398758.1

EC 3.1.26.3

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

Go to the top of the page Help

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_001411829.1 → NP_001398758.1 endoribonuclease Dicer isoform 1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AC124364, AF430845

Related

ENSMUSP00000043676.8, ENSMUST00000041987.8
NM_148948.2 → NP_683750.2 endoribonuclease Dicer isoform 2

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_683750.2

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

AC124364

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

F8VQ54

Conserved Domains (7) summary

smart00535
Location:1286 → 1377

RIBOc; Ribonuclease III family

COG0571
Location:1650 → 1902

Rnc; dsRNA-specific ribonuclease [Transcription]

cd02843
Location:876 → 998

PAZ_dicer_like; PAZ domain, dicer_like subfamily. Dicer is an RNAse involved in cleaving dsRNA in the RNA interference pathway. It generates dsRNAs which are approximately 20 bp long (siRNAs), which in turn target hydrolysis of homologous RNAs. PAZ domains are named ...

cd15903
Location:261 → 355

Dicer_PBD; Partner-binding domain of the endoribonuclease Dicer

cd18802
Location:362 → 554

SF2_C_dicer; C-terminal helicase domain of the endoribonuclease Dicer

cd18034
Location:32 → 229

DEXHc_dicer; DEXH-box helicase domain of endoribonuclease Dicer

pfam03368
Location:620 → 708

Dicer_dimer; Dicer dimerization domain