Yy1 YY1 transcription factor [Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)] - Gene

Summary

Official Symbol: Yy1provided by RGD
Official Full Name: YY1 transcription factorprovided by RGD
Primary source: RGD:3982
See related: Ensembl:ENSRNOG00000004339 AllianceGenome:RGD:3982
Gene type: protein coding
RefSeq status: VALIDATED
Organism: Rattus norvegicus
Lineage: Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae; Murinae; Rattus
Also known as: NMP1; NF-E1; NMP-1; UCRBP
Summary: Enables sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to interleukin-1; negative regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development; and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytoplasm and nuclear matrix. Part of transcription regulator complex. Used to study type 1 diabetes mellitus. Biomarker of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in congestive heart failure. Orthologous to human YY1 (YY1 transcription factor). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Expression: Biased expression in Thymus (RPKM 145.7), Kidney (RPKM 115.2) and 9 other tissues See more
Orthologs: human mouse all
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Genomic context

Location:: 6q32

Exon count:: 5

Annotation release	Status	Assembly	Chr	Location
RS_2024_02	current	GRCr8 (GCF_036323735.1)	6	NC_086024.1 (133471615..133500875)
RS_2023_06	previous assembly	mRatBN7.2 (GCF_015227675.2)	6	NC_051341.1 (127706739..127736499)
106	previous assembly	Rnor_6.0 (GCF_000001895.5)	6	NC_005105.4 (132702443..132726848)

Chromosome 6 - NC_086024.1 Genomic Context describing neighboring genes

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

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Go to reference sequence details

Genomic Sequence:

Go to nucleotide: Graphics FASTA GenBank

Expression

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See details

Project title: A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
Description: 320 RNA samples isolated from 11 organs (adrenal gland, brain, heart, kidney, liver, lung, muscle, spleen, thymus, and testes or uterus) from both sexes of Fischer 344 rats across four developmental stages (2-, 6-, 21-, and 104-weeks-old)
BioProject: PRJNA238328
Publication: PMID 24510058
Analysis date: Mon Jun 6 17:44:12 2016

Bibliography

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GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Yin Yang 1 facilitates the activation, inflammation, and extracellular matrix deposition of hepatic stellate cells in hepatic fibrosis.
Title: Yin Yang 1 facilitates the activation, inflammation, and extracellular matrix deposition of hepatic stellate cells in hepatic fibrosis.
YY1 (Yin-Yang 1), a transcription factor regulating systemic inflammation, is involved in cognitive impairment of depression.
Title: YY1 (Yin-Yang 1), a transcription factor regulating systemic inflammation, is involved in cognitive impairment of depression.
Syntaxin 1A Gene Is Negatively Regulated in a Cell/Tissue Specific Manner by YY1 Transcription Factor, Which Binds to the -183 to -137 Promoter Region Together with Gene Silencing Factors Including Histone Deacetylase.
Title: Syntaxin 1A Gene Is Negatively Regulated in a Cell/Tissue Specific Manner by YY1 Transcription Factor, Which Binds to the -183 to -137 Promoter Region Together with Gene Silencing Factors Including Histone Deacetylase.
Mutation Status in Yin Yang 1 Gene in X-ray-Induced Insulinoma Cell Line Rin-5F.
Title: Mutation Status in Yin Yang 1 Gene in X-ray-Induced Insulinoma Cell Line Rin-5F.
YY1 promotes SOCS3 expression to inhibit STAT3mediated neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain.
Title: YY1 promotes SOCS3 expression to inhibit STAT3‑mediated neuroinflammation and neuropathic pain.
he transcription factor Yy1 regulates sST2 expression, and repression of Yy1 by metformin results in lower levels of sST2 that are associated with favorable myocardial remodeling. The manipulation of YY1 or its co-repressor HDAC4 emerge as new targets to modulate ST2/IL33 signaling and prevent adverse cardiac remodeling.
Title: Yin-Yang 1 transcription factor modulates ST2 expression during adverse cardiac remodeling post-myocardial infarction.
Transcription factor YY1 was identified as one of the lead candidates regulating differentiation of rat Sertoli cells. YY1 was found to have abundant binding sites on promoters of genes upregulated during puberty. Transgenic rats with Sertoli cell specific knockdown of YY1 led to compromised spermatogenesis.
Title: An integrated transcriptomics-guided genome-wide promoter analysis and next-generation proteomics approach to mine factor(s) regulating cellular differentiation.
findings suggest that NF-kappaB is a critical positive regulator of EAAT1, mediating the stimulatory effects of EGF, whereas YY1 is a negative regulator of EAAT1 with HDACs as co-repressors
Title: Transcriptional Regulation of the Astrocytic Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1 (EAAT1) via NF-κB and Yin Yang 1 (YY1).
YY1, with HDACs as corepressors, is a critical negative transcriptional regulator of EAAT2 and mediates Mn-induced EAAT2 repression.
Title: Yin Yang 1 is a repressor of glutamate transporter EAAT2, and it mediates manganese-induced decrease of EAAT2 expression in astrocytes.
roles of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and transcription factor Yin Yang 1 (YY1) in Cxcl12 transcription
Title: PARP-1 and YY1 are important novel regulators of CXCL12 gene transcription in rat pancreatic beta cells.

Submit: New GeneRIF Correction See all GeneRIFs (24)

General gene information

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Markers

RH140410 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:222485

RH131280 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:214563

PMC84716P1 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:273453

Yy1 (e-PCR), detects polymorphism
- UniSTS:530592

G36215 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:55727

RH139545 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:221630

AI231795 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:250085

AW488674 (e-PCR)
- UniSTS:180471

Gene Ontology Provided by RGD

Function	Evidence Code	Pubs
enables DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription factor binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables SMAD binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables chromatin binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables four-way junction DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables metal ion binding	IEA Inferred from Electronic Annotation more info
enables protein binding	IPI Inferred from Physical Interaction more info	PubMed
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
enables sequence-specific DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Process	Evidence Code	Pubs
involved_in B cell differentiation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in DNA damage response	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within RNA localization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within anterior/posterior pattern specification	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within camera-type eye morphogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to UV	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
involved_in chromatin remodeling	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in chromosome organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within_positive_effect gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in hemopoiesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J recombination	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of cell growth involved in cardiac muscle cell development	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of interferon-beta production	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of miRNA transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA repair	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
acts_upstream_of_or_within positive regulation of gene expression	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IMP Inferred from Mutant Phenotype more info	PubMed
involved_in regulation of DNA repair	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of DNA replication	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of DNA strand elongation	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of DNA-templated transcription	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
acts_upstream_of_or_within regulation of DNA-templated transcription	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of cell cycle	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of chromosome organization	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of embryonic development	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
involved_in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to UV-C	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in response to prostaglandin F	IEP Inferred from Expression Pattern more info	PubMed
involved_in spermatogenesis	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
involved_in telomere maintenance	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

Component	Evidence Code	Pubs
part_of Ino80 complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of PcG protein complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of PcG protein complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of chromatin	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of chromatin	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of chromatin silencing complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
located_in nuclear matrix	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
located_in nucleus	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info
part_of transcription regulator complex	IBA Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor more info
part_of transcription regulator complex	IDA Inferred from Direct Assay more info	PubMed
part_of transcription regulator complex	ISO Inferred from Sequence Orthology more info

General protein information

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Preferred Names: transcriptional repressor protein YY1

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

NM_173290.2 → NP_775412.1 transcriptional repressor protein YY1

See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_775412.1

Status: VALIDATED

Source sequence(s)

JAXUCZ010000006

UniProtKB/TrEMBL

A0A8I6A7Q7, Q8CHJ4

Related

ENSRNOP00000005743.2, ENSRNOT00000005743.4

Conserved Domains (2) summary

COG5048
Location:265 → 404

COG5048; FOG: Zn-finger [General function prediction only]

sd00017
Location:324 → 344

ZF_C2H2; C2H2 Zn finger [structural motif]