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HELLS helicase, lymphoid specific [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 3070, updated on 11-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
HELLSprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
helicase, lymphoid specificprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:4861
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000119969 MIM:603946; AllianceGenome:HGNC:4861
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
LSH; ICF4; PASG; SALNR; SMARCA6; Nbla10143
Summary
This gene encodes a lymphoid-specific helicase. Other helicases function in processes involving DNA strand separation, including replication, repair, recombination, and transcription. This protein is thought to be involved with cellular proliferation and may play a role in leukemogenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]
Annotation information
Note: The sequence defining GeneID 220513, which was based on XM_017508.4 and annotated on 12q13.12, currently corresponds to this locus. [08 Feb 2009]
Expression
Broad expression in testis (RPKM 2.1), bone marrow (RPKM 1.7) and 22 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
10q23.33
Exon count:
25
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 10 NC_000010.11 (94545788..94613905)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 10 NC_060934.1 (95424900..95493015)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 10 NC_000010.10 (96305545..96361856)

Chromosome 10 - NC_000010.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene phospholipase C epsilon 1 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96117703-96118368 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96118369-96119034 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3788 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2633 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1050 silencer Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96140095-96141294 Neighboring gene NOC3 like DNA replication regulator Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2635 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3790 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 2634 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 3789 Neighboring gene TBC1 domain family member 12 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96304601-96305225 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96305226-96305850 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96305851-96306474 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96335135-96335636 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96335637-96336136 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak1052 silencer Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr10:96386128-96386629 Neighboring gene CTBP2 pseudogene 2 Neighboring gene cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily C member 18

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ10339

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables ATP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables chromatin binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables helicase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables hydrolase activity IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in DNA methylation-dependent heterochromatin formation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in apoptotic process IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cell cycle IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cell division IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in kidney development ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in lymphocyte proliferation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in lymphocyte proliferation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in pericentric heterochromatin formation IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in pericentric heterochromatin formation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in urogenital system development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in chromosome, centromeric region ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
is_active_in nucleus IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of pericentric heterochromatin IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
part_of pericentric heterochromatin ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
lymphoid-specific helicase
Names
SWI/SNF2-related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily A, member 6
Senescence Associated Long Non-coding RNA
proliferation-associated SNF2-like protein

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

NEW Try the new Transcript table

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_047057.2 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5002..61313
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001289067.2NP_001275996.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275996.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) contains an alternate in-frame exon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 2) is longer, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102723, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS73162.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0B4J1V9, Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000377601.2, ENST00000394036.6
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:243385
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:640766
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:226623
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  2. NM_001289068.2NP_001275997.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 3

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275997.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site in the 5' coding region and uses a downstream translation start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 3) has a shorter N-terminus, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    BC015477, BC068440, BC111789, BX538033
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS91308.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000409945.2, ENST00000419900.6
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:227369
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:578704
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:210561
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  3. NM_001289069.2NP_001275998.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 4

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275998.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (4) uses an alternate in-frame splice site compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 4) is shorter, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102718, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS91306.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000513940.1, ENST00000698675.1
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:243353
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:562688
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:226545
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  4. NM_001289070.2NP_001275999.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 5

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001275999.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (5) lacks two alternate in-frame exons compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 5) is shorter, compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102721, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS73163.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000377609.1, ENST00000394045.6
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:243339
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:496622
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:226479
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  5. NM_001289071.2NP_001276000.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 6

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001276000.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (6) contains an alternate exon and differs in the 5' UTR, and uses a downstream translation start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 6) has a shorter N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102716, AL138759, BC015477, BC105606
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:119261
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:470596
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:102453
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  6. NM_001289072.2NP_001276001.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 7

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001276001.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (7) uses an alternate in-frame splice site and lacks two alternate in-frame exons compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 7) is shorter compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102719, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS91307.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000513942.1, ENST00000698799.1
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:243325
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:464590
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:226447
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  7. NM_001289073.2NP_001276002.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 8

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001276002.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (8) lacks an alternate exon in the 5' coding region and uses a downstream translation start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 8) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102717, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A087WSW7, Q6I7N8
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:105247
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:456582
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:88439
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain
  8. NM_001289074.2NP_001276003.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 9

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (9) uses an alternate splice site and lacks an alternate exon in the 5' coding region, and uses a downstream translation start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 9) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102722, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    F6RPV8
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd00079
    Location:233359
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
  9. NM_001289075.2NP_001276004.1  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 10

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001276004.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (10) lacks an exon in the 5' coding region and uses a downstream translation start codon, compared to variant 1. The encoded protein (isoform 10) has a shorter and distinct N-terminus compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB102720, BC015477, BC105606, BC111789, DC423372
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    F6RPV8
    Related
    ENSP00000360378.2, ENST00000371327.3
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cd00079
    Location:188314
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
  10. NM_018063.5NP_060533.2  lymphoid-specific helicase isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_060533.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AF155827, AK314485, BC015477, BC111789
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS7434.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    B2RB41, Q3LID1, Q6I7N7, Q76H76, Q76H77, Q76H78, Q76H79, Q76H80, Q76H81, Q7Z397, Q7Z5X2, Q8N6P4, Q9H4P5, Q9NRZ9
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    Q6I7N8
    Related
    ENSP00000239027.7, ENST00000348459.10
    Conserved Domains (3) summary
    cd00046
    Location:243385
    DEXDc; DEAD-like helicases superfamily. A diverse family of proteins involved in ATP-dependent RNA or DNA unwinding. This domain contains the ATP-binding region.
    cd00079
    Location:594720
    HELICc; Helicase superfamily c-terminal domain; associated with DEXDc-, DEAD-, and DEAH-box proteins, yeast initiation factor 4A, Ski2p, and Hepatitis C virus NS3 helicases; this domain is found in a wide variety of helicases and helicase related proteins; may ...
    pfam00176
    Location:226577
    SNF2_N; SNF2 family N-terminal domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000010.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    94545788..94613905
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RNA

  1. XR_007061960.1 RNA Sequence

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060934.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    95424900..95493015
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

RNA

  1. XR_008488200.1 RNA Sequence