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MYO10 myosin X [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 4651, updated on 3-Apr-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
MYO10provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
myosin Xprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:7593
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000145555 MIM:601481; AllianceGenome:HGNC:7593
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
MyoX
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the myosin superfamily. The protein represents an unconventional myosin; it should not be confused with the conventional non-muscle myosin-10 (MYH10). Unconventional myosins contain the basic domains of conventional myosins and are further distinguished from class members by their tail domains. This gene functions as an actin-based molecular motor and plays a role in integration of F-actin and microtubule cytoskeletons during meiosis. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Expression
Broad expression in brain (RPKM 12.7), thyroid (RPKM 12.2) and 23 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
5p15.1
Exon count:
44
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 5 NC_000005.10 (16661907..16936288, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 5 NC_060929.1 (16601148..16875413, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 5 NC_000005.9 (16662016..16936397, complement)

Chromosome 5 - NC_000005.10Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22421 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:16467094-16467316 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22422 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 22423 Neighboring gene zinc finger protein 622 Neighboring gene reticulophagy regulator 1 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16535515-16536016 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7449 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16575232-16575796 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:16606665-16606881 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 15947 Neighboring gene RETREG1 antisense RNA 1 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7757 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16711171-16711672 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16718131-16718712 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16721745-16722434 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16741941-16742846 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16741036-16741940 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16754668-16755308 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16755309-16755949 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16794335-16794862 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16794863-16795390 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16805998-16806498 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16806499-16806999 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16809483-16809982 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16829693-16830613 Neighboring gene RNA, 5S ribosomal pseudogene 179 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_83741 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16897552-16898412 Neighboring gene ribosomal protein S26 pseudogene 28 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr5:16951303-16951587 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 660, pseudogene Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:16994519-16995071 Neighboring gene NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr5:17066008-17066589 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124900947 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7707

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Common genetic variation and antidepressant efficacy in major depressive disorder: a meta-analysis of three genome-wide pharmacogenetic studies.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Genome-wide association analyses suggest NELL1 influences adverse metabolic response to HCTZ in African Americans.
EBI GWAS Catalog
Novel genetic loci identified for the pathophysiology of childhood obesity in the Hispanic population.
EBI GWAS Catalog

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • FLJ10639, FLJ21066, FLJ22268, FLJ43256, KIAA0799, MGC131988

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables ATP binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables actin filament binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables actin filament binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables calmodulin binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables microfilament motor activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables plus-end directed microfilament motor activity IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables plus-end directed microfilament motor activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables protein binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables spectrin binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in regulation of cell shape IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in regulation of cell shape IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of filopodium assembly IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in regulation of filopodium assembly IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in signal transduction IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in cell cortex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in cytosol TAS
Traceable Author Statement
more info
 
is_active_in filopodium IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in filopodium membrane IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in filopodium tip ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
located_in lamellipodium IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
part_of myosin complex IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in neuron projection IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in neuronal cell body IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in nucleolus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
 
located_in ruffle IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 

General protein information

Preferred Names
unconventional myosin-X
Names
unconventional myosin-10
unconventionnal myosin-X

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_012334.3NP_036466.2  unconventional myosin-X

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_036466.2

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC010607, AC024588, AF234532, AI086647, BC014956, BC150285, CA488271, DA504301
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS54834.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A7E2D1, O94893, Q8IVX5, Q9HD67, Q9NYM7, Q9P110, Q9P111, Q9UHF6
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0A0MQX1
    Related
    ENSP00000421280.1, ENST00000513610.6
    Conserved Domains (12) summary
    smart00139
    Location:15491695
    MyTH4; Domain in Myosin and Kinesin Tails
    smart00242
    Location:58739
    MYSc; Myosin. Large ATPases
    smart00295
    Location:17041958
    B41; Band 4.1 homologues
    cd13202
    Location:19542042
    FERM_C_MyoX; FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin X (MyoX, Myo10)
    cd13296
    Location:12151316
    PH2_MyoX; Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2
    cd13297
    Location:13811506
    PH3_MyoX-like; Myosin X-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 3
    cd14873
    Location:77727
    MYSc_Myo10; class X myosin, motor domain
    pfam00169
    Location:12151308
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00373
    Location:17961958
    FERM_M; FERM central domain
    pfam16735
    Location:883933
    MYO10_CC; Unconventional myosin-X coiled coil domain
    cl00155
    Location:17051753
    UBQ; Ubiquitin-like proteins
    cl17171
    Location:11811223
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000005.10 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    16661907..16936288 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_006714475.4XP_006714538.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A0A0MQX1
    Conserved Domains (12) summary
    smart00139
    Location:15261672
    MyTH4; Domain in Myosin and Kinesin Tails
    smart00242
    Location:58716
    MYSc; Myosin. Large ATPases
    smart00295
    Location:16811935
    B41; Band 4.1 homologues
    cd13202
    Location:19312019
    FERM_C_MyoX; FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin X (MyoX, Myo10)
    cd13296
    Location:11921293
    PH2_MyoX; Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2
    cd13297
    Location:13581483
    PH3_MyoX-like; Myosin X-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 3
    cd14873
    Location:77704
    MYSc_Myo10; class X myosin, motor domain
    pfam00169
    Location:11921285
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00373
    Location:17731935
    FERM_M; FERM central domain
    pfam16735
    Location:860910
    MYO10_CC; Unconventional myosin-X coiled coil domain
    cl00155
    Location:16821730
    UBQ; Ubiquitin-like proteins
    cl17171
    Location:11581200
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain
  2. XM_005248307.3XP_005248364.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X3

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_005248364.1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7ZA23
    Related
    ENSP00000421170.1, ENST00000505695.5
    Conserved Domains (11) summary
    smart00139
    Location:9061052
    MyTH4; Domain in Myosin and Kinesin Tails
    smart00295
    Location:10611315
    B41; Band 4.1 homologues
    cd13202
    Location:13111399
    FERM_C_MyoX; FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin X (MyoX, Myo10)
    cd13296
    Location:572673
    PH2_MyoX; Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2
    cd13297
    Location:738863
    PH3_MyoX-like; Myosin X-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 3
    cl22853
    Location:184
    Motor_domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain
    pfam00169
    Location:572665
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00373
    Location:11531315
    FERM_M; FERM central domain
    pfam16735
    Location:240290
    MYO10_CC; Unconventional myosin-X coiled coil domain
    cl00155
    Location:10621110
    UBQ; Ubiquitin-like proteins
    cl17171
    Location:538580
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain
  3. XM_011514046.3XP_011512348.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X3

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for XP_011512348.1

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7ZA23
    Related
    ENSP00000425051.1, ENST00000515803.5
    Conserved Domains (11) summary
    smart00139
    Location:9061052
    MyTH4; Domain in Myosin and Kinesin Tails
    smart00295
    Location:10611315
    B41; Band 4.1 homologues
    cd13202
    Location:13111399
    FERM_C_MyoX; FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin X (MyoX, Myo10)
    cd13296
    Location:572673
    PH2_MyoX; Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2
    cd13297
    Location:738863
    PH3_MyoX-like; Myosin X-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 3
    cl22853
    Location:184
    Motor_domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain
    pfam00169
    Location:572665
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00373
    Location:11531315
    FERM_M; FERM central domain
    pfam16735
    Location:240290
    MYO10_CC; Unconventional myosin-X coiled coil domain
    cl00155
    Location:10621110
    UBQ; Ubiquitin-like proteins
    cl17171
    Location:538580
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain
  4. XM_005248306.5XP_005248363.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X2

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7ZA23
    Conserved Domains (11) summary
    smart00139
    Location:9071053
    MyTH4; Domain in Myosin and Kinesin Tails
    smart00295
    Location:10621316
    B41; Band 4.1 homologues
    cd13202
    Location:13121400
    FERM_C_MyoX; FERM domain C-lobe of Myosin X (MyoX, Myo10)
    cd13296
    Location:573674
    PH2_MyoX; Myosin X Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 2
    cd13297
    Location:739864
    PH3_MyoX-like; Myosin X-like Pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, repeat 3
    cl22853
    Location:285
    Motor_domain; Myosin and Kinesin motor domain
    pfam00169
    Location:573666
    PH; PH domain
    pfam00373
    Location:11541316
    FERM_M; FERM central domain
    pfam16735
    Location:241291
    MYO10_CC; Unconventional myosin-X coiled coil domain
    cl00155
    Location:10631111
    UBQ; Ubiquitin-like proteins
    cl17171
    Location:539581
    PH-like; Pleckstrin homology-like domain

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060929.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    16601148..16875413 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. XM_054352663.1XP_054208638.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X1

  2. XM_054352666.1XP_054208641.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X3

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7Z3D4
  3. XM_054352665.1XP_054208640.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X3

    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    B7Z3D4
  4. XM_054352664.1XP_054208639.1  unconventional myosin-X isoform X2